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. 2021 Dec 15;2(3):195–202. doi: 10.2478/rir-2021-0025

Table 1.

Univariate and multivariate COX regression analyses for mortality

Univariate analysis HR 95% CI P
Male 1.903 1.029–3.522 0.040
Onset age >50 years 3.339 1.786–6.243 <0.001
Onset age <18 years 1.001 0.535–1.872 0.998
Onset to diagnosis >1 year 1.620 1.020–2.573 0.041
Baseline organ damage 2.594 1.620–4.153 <0.001
N 2.323 1.444–3.738 0.001
HEMA 1.310 0.825–2.081 0.252
ILD 1.828 0.79504.206 0.156
NPLE 2.539 1.267–5.087 0.009
PAH 3.693 1.901–7.173 <0.001
SERO 2.090 1.276–3.422 0.003
Anti-dsDNA 0.769 0.492–1.202 0.249
Anti-SM 1.001 0.561–1.785 0.997
Anti-RNP 1.512 0.817–2.798 0.188
Anti-SSA 1.411 0.877–2.271 0.156
Anti-SSB 1.302 0.688–2.464 0.417
Anti-rRNP 0.951 0.429–2.108 0.901
APL 1.150 0.581–2.277 0.688
Low completement 0.958 0.603–1.522 0.856
Multivariate analysis HR 95% CI P
Male 1.747 0.936–3.262 0.080
Onset age >50 years 3.347 1.781–6.287 <0.001
Onset to diagnosis >1 year 1.604 1.006–2.558 0.047
LN 2.055 1.264–3.341 0.004
NPLE 2.550 1.252–5.196 0.010
PAH 2.400 1.170–4.920 0.017
SERO 1.575 0.938–2.646 0.086
Baseline organ damage 1.907 1.169–3.110 0.010

HEMA, hematologic involvement; ILD, interstitial lung disease; LN, lupus nephritis; PAH, pulmonary arterial hypertension; SERO, serositis.