Table 5.
Univariate regression analysis and correlation coefficients for Zarit Burden Interview for caregivers and measured variables.
| Variables | Regression coefficient | 95% CI | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lower | Upper | |||
| NRS | 1.271 | 0.044 | 2.498 | .042* |
| PCS | 0.312 | 0.032 | 0.592 | .029* |
| HADS anxiety | 0.633 | 0.039 | 1.228 | .037* |
| HADS depression | 0.829 | 0.284 | 1.373 | .003** |
| AIS | 0.409 | -0.081 | 0.899 | .101 |
| PDAS | 0.264 | 0.077 | 0.450 | .006** |
| PSEQ | -0.359 | -0.538 | -0.181 | .000** |
AIS = Athens insomnia scale, CI = confidence interval, HADS = hospital anxiety and depression scale, NRS = numeric rating scale, PCS = pain catastrophizing scale, PDAS = pain disability assessment scale, PSEQ = pain self-efficacy questionnaire.
Asterisks indicate statistical significance:
P < .05,
P < .01.