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. 2022 Sep 30;101(39):e30802. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000030802

Table 5.

Univariate regression analysis and correlation coefficients for Zarit Burden Interview for caregivers and measured variables.

Variables Regression coefficient 95% CI P value
Lower Upper
NRS 1.271 0.044 2.498 .042*
PCS 0.312 0.032 0.592 .029*
HADS anxiety 0.633 0.039 1.228 .037*
HADS depression 0.829 0.284 1.373 .003**
AIS 0.409 -0.081 0.899 .101
PDAS 0.264 0.077 0.450 .006**
PSEQ -0.359 -0.538 -0.181 .000**

AIS = Athens insomnia scale, CI = confidence interval, HADS = hospital anxiety and depression scale, NRS = numeric rating scale, PCS = pain catastrophizing scale, PDAS = pain disability assessment scale, PSEQ = pain self-efficacy questionnaire.

Asterisks indicate statistical significance:

*

P < .05,

**

P < .01.