Table 1.
Assessment | Screening | Ingestion period | Out of schedule visit | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D-14~D-1 | D0 (0wk, Baseline) | D42 ± 7 (6wk) | D84 ± 7 (12wk) | |||
Subject consent | ○ | |||||
Screening numbering | ○ | |||||
Demographics questionnaire | ○ | |||||
Body measurement | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | (○) | |
Lifestyle questionnaire | ○ | ○ | (○) | |||
Vital signs | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | |
Medical history and comorbidity | ○ | ○ | ||||
Physical test | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | |
Medication investigation | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | |
Laboratory test | ○ | ○ | (○) | |||
Pregnancy test (for women of childbearing potential) | ○ | ○ | (○) | |||
Subject suitability assessment | ○ | |||||
Randomization | ○ | |||||
IPAQ | ○ | ○ | (○) | |||
Dietary Questionnaire (24 h recall) | ○ | ○ | (○) | |||
Functional test | DXA | ○ | ○ | (○) | ||
Muscle strength (Hand grip) | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | (○) | |
SPPB | ○ | ○ | ○ | (○) | ||
TNF-α, IL-6, IGF-1 | ○ | ○ | (○) | |||
Product prescription | ○ | ○ | ||||
Adverse event | ○ | ○ | ○ | |||
Adherence assessment | ○ | ○ | (○) |
DXA = dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, IGF-1 = insulin-like growth factor-1, IL-6 = interleukin-6, IPAQ = International Physical Activity Questionnaire, SPPB = short physical performance battery, TNF-α = tumor necrosis factor-α.