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. 2022 Sep 26;15:3017–3029. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S370718

Table 1.

Means and Standard Deviations of the Sociodemographic and Clinical Measures

Sociodemographic Factors N=165 Mean ± SD
Age in years (mean± SD) 43.8±7.26
Body Mass Index (mean± SD) 44.4±7.22
Pain duration in years (mean± SD) 7.13±2.71
Current opioid use (%) 20%
Clinical factors Theoretical range Actual range Mean ± SD
Numeric Pain Rating Scale 0–10 3–10 5.71±1.59
Pain Catastrophizing Scale 0–52 0–44 26.9±10.7
Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire 0–120 21–74 51.5±11.5
Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia 13–52 23–52 38.8±9.05
Physical functioning subscale 0–30 9–29 17.8±4.75
6-Minute Walking Test NA 201–402 304±59.8