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. 2022 Sep 26;15:3017–3029. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S370718

Table 3.

Mediation Estimates of Pain Severity on Self-Reported Physical and Performanace Based Functioning Through Pain Catastrophizing, Pain Acceptance, and Kinesiophobia

Indirect effect of pain severity on self-reported physical functioning via the mediators
B SE LLCI ULCI β
Pain catastrophizing 0.16 0.12 −0.03 0.43 0.06
Pain acceptance 0.24 0.12 0.05 0.53 0.08
Kinesiophobia 0.40 0.14 0.15 0.69 0.14
Direct effect of pain severity on self-reported physical functioning
B SE LLCI ULCI β
0.24 0.20 −0.12 0.64 0.09
Total effect of pain severity on self-reported physical functioning via mediators
B SE LLCI ULCI β
1.05 0.22 0.62 1.47 0.35
Indirect effect of pain severity on performance-based physical functioning via the mediators
B SE LLCI ULCI β
Pain catastrophizing −3.33 1.38 −6.73 −1.18 −0.09
Pain acceptance −1.40 1.12 −4.03 0.51 −0.04
Kinesiophobia −8.26 1.50 −11.46 −5.58 −0.24
Direct effect of pain severity on performance-based physical functioning
B SE LLCI ULCI β
−1.85 2.25 −6.12 2.75 −0.05
Total effect of pain severity on performance-based physical functioning via mediators
B SE LLCI ULCI β
−14.84 2.69 −20.13 −9.56 −0.40

Abbreviations: B, unstandardized beta; SE, standard error; LLCI, 95% lower limit confidence interval; ULCI, 95% upper limit confidence interval; β, standardized beta.