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. 2022 Sep 26;15:189–198. doi: 10.2147/CEG.S374848

Table 1.

Patient Parameters

Fistula Parameters Internal Opening Found (n=133) Internal Opening Not Found (n=49) Test of Significance (Fisher’s Exact Test/Student’s t-test)
Male/Female 109/24 45/4 P=0.11
Age (years) 39.3 ±10.8 41.5 ±12.1 P=0.99
Recurrent fistula 42 (31.5%) 19 (38.8%) P=0.38
Multiple tracts 94 (70.7%) 28 (57.1%) P=0.10
Horseshoe tract 54 (40.6%) 14 (28.6%) P=0.16
Anterior-17 Anterior-2
Posterior-34 Posterior-12
Supralevator + Suprasphincteric fistula 29 (21.8%) 7 (14.3%) P=0.30
Fistula Complexity
St James’s University Hospital (SJUH) Classification
Simple Simple P=1.0
(Grade I +II) (Grade I +II)
5+27=32 (24.1%) 0+13=13 (26.5%)
Complex Complex
(Grade -III+IV+V) (Grade -III+IV+V)
2+70+29= 101 (75.9%) 0+29+7=36 (73.5%)
Parks Classification Simple Simple P=1.0
(Grade I) (Grade I)
32 (24.1%) 13 (26.5%)
Complex Complex
(Grade -II + III+IV) (Grade -II+ III+IV)
72+29+0=101(75.9%) 28+8+0=36 (73.5%)

Note: P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.