Table 1.
Characteristics | Effective | Ineffective | P value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
N = 30 | N = 26 | |||
Age | < 65 | 17 (48.6%) | 18 (51.4%) | 0.33 |
> = 65 | 13 (61.9%) | 8 (38.1%) | ||
Gender | Male | 17 (56.7%) | 13 (43.3%) | 0.62 |
Female | 13 (50.0%) | 13 (50.0%) | ||
BMI | < 18.5 | 1 (20.0%) | 4 (80.0%) | 0.08 |
8.5–23.9 | 20 (66.7%) | 10 (33.3%) | ||
> 23.9 | 9 (42.9%) | 12 (57.1%) | ||
Position | Gastric | 20 (48.8%) | 21 (51.2%) | 0.24 |
Esophageal–gastric junction | 10 (66.7%) | 5 (33.3%) | ||
Lauren | Diffuse | 9 (40.9%) | 13 (59.1%) | 0.37 |
Non-diffuse | 15 (53.6%) | 13 (46.4%) | ||
NA | 6 (100.0%) | 0 (0%) | ||
Liver metastasis | Yes | 2 (40.0%) | 3 (60.0%) | 0.87 |
No | 28 (54.9%) | 23 (45.1%) | ||
Lymph node metastasis | Yes | 7 (58.3%) | 5 (41.7%) | 0.76 |
No | 23 (52.3%) | 21 (47.7%) | ||
Peritoneal metastasis | Yes | 5 (29.4%) | 12 (70.6%) | 0.02 |
No | 25 (64.1%) | 14 (35.9%) | ||
MMR | pMMR | 24 (54.5%) | 20 (45.5%) | 0.47 |
dMMR | 0 (0%) | 1 (100.0%) | ||
NA | 6 (54.5%) | 5 (45.5%) | ||
Differentiation | Medium-low differentiation | 19 (45.2%) | 23 (54.8%) | 0.16 |
Medium-high differentiation | 7 (77.8%) | 2 (22.2%) | ||
NA | 4 (80.0%) | 1 (20.0%) | ||
HER-2 | Positive | 3 (75.0%) | 1 (25.0%) | 0.66 |
Negative | 23 (50.0%) | 23 (50.0%) | ||
NA | 4 (66.7%) | 2 (33.3%) | ||
Clinical N stage | N1 | 3 (42.9%) | 4 (57.1%) | 0.86 |
N2 N3 NA |
13 (54.2%) 11 (45.8%) 3 (75.0%) |
11 (45.8%) 9 (54.2%) 2 (25.0%) |
||
Preoperative staging | IIb | 1 (50.0%) | 1 (50.0%) | 0.44 |
IIIa | 4 (50.0%) | 4 (50.0%) | ||
IIIb | 6 (42.9%) | 8 (57.1%) | ||
IIIc | 6 (85.7%) | 1 (14.3%) | ||
IV | 12 (50.0%) | 12 (50.0%) | ||
NA | 1 (100.0%) | 0 (0%) | ||
Histology | Adenocarcinoma | 26 (53.1%) | 23 (46.9%) | 0.29 |
Squamous carcinoma | 1 (100.0%) | 0 (0%) | ||
Signet ring cell carcinoma | 0 (0%) | 2 (100.0%) | ||
Others | 3 (75.0%) | 1 (25.0%) | ||
EBER | Negative | 28 (59.6%) | 19 (40.4%) | 0.30 |
Positive | 1 (25.0%) | 3 (75.0%) | ||
NA | 1 (20.0%) | 4 (80.0%) | ||
Duration of preoperative therapy | 1–2 months | 5 (55.6%) | 4 (44.4%) | 0.78 |
2–3 months | 13 (54.2%) | 11 (45.8%) | ||
3-4 months | 7 (63.6%) | 4 (36.4%) | ||
Over 4 months | 5 (41.7%) | 7 (58.3%) |
Statistically significant P values are given in bold (P < 0.05); Liver metastasis, LN metastasis, and peritoneal metastasis are clinical staging before starting chemotherapy
dMMR deficiency of mis-match repair; Effective in TRG: got 0 or 1 in TRG; Effective in TRG: got 0 or 1 in TRG; MMR Mis-match repair, pCR pathological complete response, PD Progressive disease, pMMR proficiency of mismatch repair; Poor differentiation included the low differentiation and low-median differentiation; PR Partial response, RECIST Response evaluation criteria in solid tumors, SD Stable disease, TRG Tumor regression grade