Table 3.
Changes in Outcomes Among Participants of SEPA Participants, Comparing Follow-Up at 6/12 Months After the Intervention to Baseline/Preintervention, 2013 to 2017.
| SEPA Participants, n = 128 | Comparison Group, n = 131 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|||
| 6 Months, Ref = Baseline | 12 Months, Ref = Baseline | 6 months, Ref = Baseline | 12 Months, Ref = Baseline | |
| HIV/STIs risk behaviors,a (last 30 days) | ||||
| % of sex events condoms used,b aRR (95% CI) | 1.08 (0.84–1.37) | 1.27 (1.01–1.59)c | 1.29 (1.02, 1.64)c | 1.38 (1.07–1.77)c |
| Any condom use,b aPR (95% CI) | 1.30 (1.03–1.63)c | 1.37 (1.10–1.70)d | 1.25 (1.00–1.56)c | 1.37 (1.09–1.73)d |
| Number of condomless sex events, aRR (95% CI) | 0.96 (0.77–1.20) | 0.80 (0.66–0.97)c | 0.88 (0.70–1.11) | 0.92 (0.69–1.22) |
| Potential mediators and other outcomes | ||||
| HIV knowledge (≥80%), aPR (95% CI) | 1.57 (1.33–1.86)e | 1.63 (1.37–1.95)e | 1.15 (0.94–1.40) | 1.49 (1.24–1.78)e |
| Partner communication regarding sex (any), aPR (95% CI) | 0.88 (0.75–1.03) | 0.91 (0.78–1.05) | 0.91 (0.78–1.07) | 1.02 (0.87–1.20) |
| Intimate partner violence from partner (any), aPR (95% CI) | 0.62 (0.46–0.83)d | 0.41 (0.28–0.58)e | 0.60 (0.44–0.80)e | 0.42 (0.28–0.63)e |
| Intimate partner violence toward partner (any), aPR (95% CI) | 0.63 (0.46–0.86)d | 0.31 (0.19–0.53)e | 0.42 (0.27–0.65)e | 0.45 (0.29–0.69)e |
| Depressive symptoms (Moderate/10+), PR (95% CI)f | 0.50 (0.25–0.99)c | 0.42 (0.18–0.96)c | 0.61 (0.31–1.18) | 0.64 (0.35–1.16) |
| Drunk (last 3 months, 1+ times), aPR (95% CI) | 0.20 (0.06–0.66)d | 0.30 (0.11–0.83)c | 0.46 (0.19–1.10) | 0.29 (0.11–0.75)c |
| Self-efficacy (7 items, above median of 3.57) aPR (95% CI) | 1.84 (1.40–2.43)e | 1.96 (1.50–2.56)e | 1.30 (0.99–1.71) | 1.44 (1.11–1.88)d |
Abbreviations: aPR, adjusted prevalence ratio (log binomial model); aRR, adjusted rate ratio (negative binomial model); CI, confidence interval; NC, model was nonconvergent; models adjusted for age, born in the United States, and years of education; SEPA, Salud, Educacion, Prevencion y Autocuidado/Health, Education, Prevention and Self-care; STIs, sexually transmitted infections.
Oral, anal, and/or vaginal partners.
Denominator includes observations where one or more of the sex event type was reported.
P < .05.
P < .01.
P < .001.
Unadjusted (adjusted model did not converge); reporting getting high on drugs could not be analyzed due to a small number of positive responses.