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. 2022 Aug 16;27(10):874–883. doi: 10.1093/oncolo/oyac150

Table 4.

Annual percentage change in incidence-based mortality due to CCA, iCCA, eCCA, and CUP from 2001-2017.

Annual percentage change (95% CI), per 100 000 p-y
CCA (N = 40 030) iCCA (N = 13 174) eCCA (N = 26 821) CUP (N = 32 980)
2001-2017 2.90 (2.57-3.23)a 6.21 (5.18-7.25)a 1.33 (0.48-2.19)a −4.42 (−4.71 to −4.13)a
Age, years
 18-44 3.86 (2.36-5.38)a 7.90 (5.58–10.27)a 1.27 (−0.40 to 2.98) ND
 45-64 3.42 (2.89-3.96)a 7.55 (6.70-8.40)a 1.17 (0.59-1.76)a ND
 65-84 2.51 (2.29–2.74)a 6.81 (5.74-7.89)a 0.68 (0.29-1.07)a ND
 ≥85 −0.17 (−0.83 to 0.49) 3.94 (2.49-5.42)a −1.62 (−2.50 to −0.74)a ND
2001-2006 4.86 (2.28-7.52)a 0.02 (−5.18 to 5.50) 6.71 (2.01-11.62)a −4.78 (−7.19 to −2.3)a
2007-2012 2.04 (0.26-3.84)a 6.92 (4.84-9.05)a 0.04 (−2.59 to 2.74) −4.44 (−6.45 to −2.38)a
2013-2017 2.38 (1.67-3.09)a 10.49 (7.57-13.50)a −2.42 (−3.43 to −0.45)a −3.81 (−5.44 to −2.16)a

Significant annual percentage changes. Changes were deemed significant if the lower and upper 95% CIs were of same sign, otherwise the change was considered not significant.

Abbreviations: CCA, cholangiocarcinoma; CI, confidence interval; CUP, cancer of unknown primary; eCCA, extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma; iCCA, intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma; ND, not determined.