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. 2022 Sep 22;2022:8393336. doi: 10.1155/2022/8393336

Table 2.

Univariate and multivariate analysis of APLN and other clinicopathological factors of LGG for OS in TCGA dataset.

Parameters Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
HR 95% CI p HR 95% CI p
Age
>50 vs. ≤50
3.523 2.459 5.049 ≤0.001 3.775 2.472 5.766 ≤0.001
Gender
Female vs. male
1.143 0.810 1.614 0.446
Headache history
Yes vs. no
0.849 0.582 1.240 0.397
Motor movement
Yes vs. no
1.368 0.888 2.106 0.155 1.347 0.865 2.100 0.188
Radiation therapy
Yes vs. no
1.840 1.205 2.810 0.005 0.976 0.598 1.594 0.923
Neoplasm histologic grade, G3 vs. G1/G2 3.354 2.298 4.895 ≤0.001 3.175 1.966 5.128 ≤0.001
Seizure history
Yes vs. no
0.868 0.608 1.239 0.435
Histology type
OD vs. AC/OA
0.680 0.474 0.975 0.036 0.559 0.366 0.854 0.007
Sample type
PT vs. RT
1.118 0.544 2.297 0.762
Targeted molecular therapy, yes vs. no 1.383 0.951 2.010 0.090 0.812 0.515 1.280 0.370
APLN expression
High vs. low
2.064 1.425 2.990 ≤0.001 1.971 1.294 3.002 0.002

Notes: AC: astrocytoma; OA: oligoastrocytoma; OD: oligodendroglioma; PT: primary tumor; and RT: recurrent tumor.