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. 2022 Oct 1;12:422. doi: 10.1038/s41398-022-02150-2

Table 2.

Bidirectional effects of genetic liability to ADHD on Alzheimer’s disease.

Causal effect estimates
No. SNPs OR 95% CI P-value Q p-value
ADHD on Alzheimer’s disease
IVW 10 1.00 0.98, 1.02 0.39 0.68
MR-Egger
 Intercept 10 0.99 0.99, 1.00 0.91 –
 Slope 10 1.01 0.92, 1.11 0.76 0.58
Weighted median 10 1.01 0.99,1.04 0.17 –
Alzheimer’s disease on ADHD
IVW 31 1.12 0.86, 1.44 0.37 0.10
MR-Egger
 Intercept 31 0.99 0.98, 1.01 0.97 –
 Slope 31 1.12 0.77, 1.64 0.53 0.86
Weighted median 31 1.12 0.81,1.56 0.47 –

IVW inverse-variance weighted, SNP single nucleotide polymorphism, OR odds ratio, CI confidence Intervals. Results are presented per log odds ratio increase of the exposure of interest.