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. 2022 Jul 1;13(5):1450–1461. doi: 10.1093/advances/nmac075

FIGURE 1.

FIGURE 1

Conceptual schematic of the current nonpersonalized state of healthcare that focuses on population-based approaches to treating symptoms, and a vision for a future state of healthcare that leverages personalized data (e.g., microbiomes, dietary intake, genomes, blood analytes, etc.) to inform precision interventions (e.g., combinations of prebiotic, probiotic, lifestyle, dietary, or clinical regimes) aimed at addressing the root causes of illness to improve health and well-being.