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. 2022 Oct 3;13:5801. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-33042-0

Table 1.

Characteristics of patients with ARD and CG at 6 weeks after second Sinovac-CoronaVac (D69)

ARD (n = 828) CG (n = 207) p-value
Demographics
Current age, years 51 (41-60) 51 (42-60) 0.898
Age ≥60 years 213 (25.7) 54 (26.1) 0.915
Male sex 204 (24.6) 51 (24.6) >0.999
Caucasian ethnicity 425 (51.3) 95 (45.9) 0.163
ARD
Rheumatoid arthritis 228 (27.5)
Axial spondyloarthritis 196 (23.7)
Systemic lupus erythematosus 206 (24.9)
Primary vasculitis 51 (6.2)
Systemic sclerosis 36 (4.3)
Primary Sjögren syndrome 36 (4.3)
Idiopathic inflammatory myopathy 40 (4.8)
Current therapy
Prednisone 302 (36.5)
Prednisone dose, mg 5 (5-40)
Prednisone ≥10 mg/day 116 (14.0)
Prednisone ≥20 mg/day 27 (3.3)
Hydroxychloroquine 239 (28.9)
Sulfasalazine 72 (8.7)
Immunosuppressive drugs 513 (62.0)
Methotrexate 209 (25.2)
Leflunomide 115 (13.9
Mycophenolate mofetil 109 (13.2)
Azathioprine 90 (10.9)
Tofacitinib 20 (2.4)
Cyclophosphamide 6 (0.7)
Tacrolimus 10 (1.2)
Cyclosporine 9 (1.1)
Biologic therapy 296 (35.7)
TNF inhibitor 126 (15.2)
Abatacept 43 (5.2)
Tocilizumab 46 (5.6)
Belimumab 26 (3.1)
Secukinumab 34 (4.1)
Rituximab 17 (2.1)
Ustekinumab 4 (0.5)

Results are expressed in medians (interquartile range) and n (%). Continuous data were compared using Mann-–Whitney test, and categorical variables with the chi-square or Fisher’s exact tests, as appropriate, always as two-sided analyses, without adjustments for multiple comparisons.

ARD autoimmune rheumatic diseases, CG control group.