Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) |
Implicitly, non-gestational and in the reproductive years. Any alteration in the normal frequency, regularity, duration or volume of menstrual bleeding (including HMB) as well as intermenstrual bleeding and unscheduled bleeding with pharmaceutical agents designed to suppress menstrual function |
Acute heavy menstrual bleeding |
An episode of HMB of sufficient volume to require immediate therapy |
Amenorrhea |
A symptom—absence of menstrual bleeding in a girl or woman in the reproductive years |
Anovulation |
Failure to ovulate |
Chronic abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) |
Symptoms of AUB for the majority of the past 6 months |
Chronic ovulatory disorder |
Evidence of an ovulatory disorder for the majority of the previous 6 months |
Frequent menstruation |
An AUB symptom—menstrual cycle of less than 24 days |
Heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) |
An AUB symptom—excessive menstrual blood loss that interferes with a woman’s physical, social, emotional and/or material quality of life |
Infrequent menstruation |
An AUB symptom—menstrual cycle length of more than 38 days |
Intermenstrual bleeding |
An AUB symptom—uterine bleeding between regular menstrual periods |
Irregular menstruation |
An AUB symptom—menstrual cycle lengths that vary by more than 7 (ages of 18–25 and 42–45 years) to 9 days (ages of 26–41 years) |
Luteinized unruptured follicle (LUF) |
Physical failure of follicle rupture (oocyte release), with the luteinization and other endocrine features of the secretory phase of the menstrual cycle |
Luteal out of phase (LOOP) event |
Premature recruitment of a follicle in the luteal phase of a menstrual cycle |
Menstrual cycle |
The duration in days from the first day of one menstrual period to the first day of the next |
Ovulation |
The release of an oocyte (egg) from an ovarian follicle |
Ovulatory disorder |
Any alteration of ovulatory function in non-pregnant women in the usual reproductive years |
Primary amenorrhea |
Failure of onset of menstruation by the age of 15 years |
Prolonged menstruation |
An AUB symptom—a menstrual period lasting more than 8 days |
Secondary amenorrhea |
Absence of menstrual periods for more than 180 days in an individual who has had at least one spontaneous menses |