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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Oct 3.
Published in final edited form as: Sci Transl Med. 2020 Nov 4;12(568):eaay5067. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.aay5067

Table 2:

AUROCs for prediction of antibiotic non-susceptibility in patients presenting with uncomplicated UTI between 2014 and 2016.

AUROC (95% CI)a
Drugb Full test cohort Prior antibiotic resistance or exposure
 Nitrofurantoin 0.56 (0.53, 0.59) 0.61 (0.55, 0.66)
 TMP-SMX 0.59 (0.57, 0.62) 0.67 (0.64, 0.71)
 Ciprofloxacin 0.64 (0.60, 0.68) 0.76 (0.71, 0.80)
 Levofloxacin 0.64 (0.60, 0.68) 0.77 (0.71, 0.82)
a

AUROC and 95% CI calculated using 1000 bootstrapped samples taken from the test set.

b

Logistic regression was chosen for prediction for all four antibiotics.