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. 2022 Sep 28;15:1067–1078. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S379591

Table 1.

Baseline Characteristics

Characteristic Total (N=171)
Median age (range), years 56 (29–92)
ECOG performance-status
 0–1 139 (81.3%)
 2–4 32 (18.7%)
Hormone receptor status
 ER or PR positive 91 (53.2%)
 ER and PR negative 80 (46.8%)
HER2 status
 IHC 3+ 139 (81.3%)
 IHC 2+, FISH+ 32 (18.7%)
Visceral metastases
 Yes 125 (73.1%)
 No 46 (26.9%)
Metastatic sites
 Liver 63 (36.8%)
 Lung 63 (36.8%)
 Brain 52 (30.4%)
 Bone 66 (38.6%)
Previous HER2-targeted treatments
 Trastuzumab 166 (97.1%)
  In (neo)adjuvant setting  73 (42.7%)
  For advanced disease  116 (67.8%)
  Both  23 (13.5%)
  Primary resistance to trastuzumab  82 (48.0%)
 Lapatinib 41 (24.0%)
 Pertuzumab 19 (11.1%)
 T-DM1 6 (3.5%)

Notes: Primary resistance to trastuzumab was defined as progression at first radiological reassessment at 8–12 weeks or within 3 months after first-line trastuzumab in the metastatic setting or new recurrences diagnosed during or within 12 months after adjuvant trastuzumab.

Abbreviations: ER, estrogen receptor; PR, progesterone receptor; HER2, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2; IHC, immunohistochemistry; FISH, fluorescence in-situ hybridization.