Table 1. Examples of direct receptor–effector recognitions.
Resistance proteins | NLR type | Organism | Effector | Pathogen | Evidence | Domains involved in recognition | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L5, L6, and L7 | TIR | Linum usitatissimum | AvrL567 | Melampsora lini | Y2H | LRR | [35,36] |
M | TIR | L. usitatissimum | AvrM | M. lini | Y2H | Unknown | [103,104] |
L2 | TIR | L. usitatissimum | AvrL2 | M. lini | Y2H | LRR | Unpublished data |
MLA1, 7, 10, 13 | CC | Hordeum vulgare | AVRa1, 7, 10, 13 | Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei | Y2H | LRR | [105,106] |
Sr50 | CC | Secale cereale | AvrSr50 | Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici | Y2H | LRR | [39,40] |
Sr35 | CC | Triticum aestivum | AvrSr35 | P. graminis f. sp. tritici | CoIP, BiFC, structure | LRR | [107,108] |
RppC | CC | Zea mays L. | AvrRppC | P. polysora | CoIP, BiFC | Unknown | [109] |
RPP1 | TIR-JID/PL | Arabidopsis thaliana | ATR1 | Hyaloperonospora arabidopsidis | Structure | LRR and JID/PL | [26,110,111] |
ROQ1 | TIR-JID/PL | N. benthamiana | XopQ | Xanthomonas | Structure | LRR and JID/PL | [25,112] |
N | TIR | N. tabacum | p50 | Tobacco mosaic virus | Y2H | NB-LRR | [113] |
Pi54 | CC | Oryza sativa | AvrPi54 | Magnaporthe oryzae | Y2H | unknown | [114] |
Pi-ta | CC-ID | O. sativa | AvrPi-ta | M. oryzae | Y2H | LRR-ID | [115] |
Sw-5b | CC | Solanum lycopersicum | Nsm | Tomato-spotted wilt virus | CoIP | LRR | [68] |
RB/Rpi-blb1 | CC | Solanum bulbocastanum | Avrblb1 | Phytophthora infestans | Y2H | CC | [116] |
Pik-1/Pik-2 | CC-ID/CC | O. sativa | AvrPik | M. oryzae | Structure, Y2H | ID | [117,118] |
RGA5/RGA4 | CC-ID/CC | O. sativa | AvrPia, AVR1-CO39 | M. oryzae | Y2H | ID | [50,119] |
RRS1/RPS4 | TIR-ID/TIR | A. thaliana | PopP2 | Ralstonia solanacearum | Y2H | ID | [48,51,120–122] |
RRS1/RPS4 | TIR-ID/TIR | A. thaliana | AvrRps4 | Pseudomonas syringae | Structure | ID |