Table 3.
Adverse Effects | All Respondents (n = 151) | Worse Quality of life (n = 72) | Better Quality of Life (n = 79) | P Value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Local, median (IQR) | 4 (2–6) | 4 (2–6) | 3 (2–6) | 0.24 |
Dry mouth | 69.5% | 76.4% | 63.3% | |
Nasal congestion or drip | 61.6% | 63.9% | 59.5% | |
Dry nose | 53.0% | 52.8% | 53.2% | |
Hoarseness | 36.4% | 41.7% | 31.6% | |
Nasal bleeding | 31.8% | 27.8% | 35.4% | |
Pain or soreness in nose | 27.2% | 26.4% | 27.8% | |
Worsened or changed sense of smell | 21.9% | 25.0% | 19.0% | |
Worsened or changed sense of taste | 19.9% | 23.6% | 16.5% | |
Irritated skin or chafing | 19.2% | 22.2% | 16.5% | |
Pain or soreness in throat | 15.2% | 19.4% | 11.4% | |
Dental issues | 13.9% | 20.8% | 7.6% | |
Pain or soreness in mouth | 11.3% | 11.1% | 11.4% | |
Systemic, median (IQR) | 3 (1–5) | 4 (2–6) | 3 (1–4) | <0.001 |
Increased tiredness | 57.0% | 62.5% | 51.8% | |
Increased amount of phlegm | 50.3% | 66.7% | 35.4% | |
Increased thirst | 47.0% | 48.6% | 45.6% | |
Cough | 45.7% | 63.9% | 29.1% | |
Difficulty sleeping | 34.4% | 40.3% | 29.1% | |
Dizziness | 28.5% | 36.1% | 21.5% | |
Reduced appetite | 27.2% | 37.5% | 17.7% | |
Headache during other parts of the day | 20.0% | 26.4% | 13.9% | |
Morning Headache | 18.5% | 25.0% | 12.7% | |
Practical, median (IQR) | 1 (0–1) | 1 (1–1) | 1 (0–1) | 0.55 |
Reduced mobility or physical activity | 70.9% | 73.6% | 68.4% | |
Trip or fall due to oxygen equipment | 11.9% | 12.5% | 11.4% | |
Burn injury or fire | 0.6% | 0.0% | 1.3% | |
Social, median (IQR) | 0 (0–1) | 0 (0–1) | 0 (0–1) | 0.21 |
Sense of loneliness or social isolation | 35.1% | 41.7% | 29.1% | |
Sense of shame | 14.7% | 15.3% | 13.9% | |
Total number of adverse effects, median (IQR) | 8 (4–12) | 9 (5–13) | 7 (3–11) | 0.011 |
Definition of abbreviation: IQR = interquartile range.
Bold numbers denote the median number of experienced adverse effects in each category. Median number of adverse effects were compared between patients with better and worse health-related quality of life using Mann-Whitney U tests.