Table 4.

CBCL differences based on phenotype of cases compared to controls by linear regression

	Controls	Cases
	(n = 72)	Microtia Only (n = 27)				Microtia with Mandibular Hypoplasia (n = 46)				Other CFM-Associated Features (n = 16)
		ESa	95% CI		p	ESa	95% CI		p	ESa	95% CI		p
Composite Scales
Internalizing Problems	Ref	0.38	−0.05	0.82	0.08	0.19	−0.20	0.57	0.35	0.52	−0.16	1.21	0.14
Externalizing Problems	Ref	0.21	−0.15	0.57	0.25	0.05	−0.28	0.38	0.77	0.32	−0.33	0.97	0.33
Total Problems	Ref	0.36	0	0.73	0.05	0.18	−0.17	0.53	0.31	0.50	−0.19	1.18	0.16
Subscales
Emotionally Reactive	Ref	0.23	−0.17	0.63	0.26	0.11	−0.29	0.52	0.58	0.80	0.07	1.53	0.03
Anxious/Depressed	Ref	0.58	0.16	0.99	0.01	0.23	−0.11	0.58	0.19	0.39	−0.42	1.19	0.35
Somatic Complaints	Ref	0	−0.49	0.48	0.99	0.11	−0.35	0.56	0.65	0.29	−0.44	1.02	0.44
Withdrawn	Ref	0.11	−0.39	0.60	0.68	0.06	−0.36	0.49	0.77	0.91	−0.22	2.04	0.12
Sleep Problems	Ref	0.22	−0.16	0.59	0.26	0.18	−0.18	0.55	0.32	0.24	−0.31	0.78	0.40
Attention Problems	Ref	0.29	−0.11	0.69	0.16	−0.02	−0.36	0.32	0.91	0.34	−0.40	1.08	0.37
Aggressive Behaviors	Ref	0.08	−0.28	0.44	0.66	0.04	−0.30	0.38	0.82	0.37	−0.25	0.99	0.25
Stress Problems	Ref	0.14	−0.27	0.55	0.51	0.35	−0.07	0.77	0.11	0.89	0.14	1.64	0.02
Depressive Problems	Ref	0.18	−0.25	0.60	0.42	0.03	−0.32	0.39	0.85	0.60	−0.28	1.48	0.19
Anxiety Problems	Ref	0.40	0	0.79	0.05	0.22	−0.11	0.54	0.19	0.59	−0.16	1.34	0.12
Autism Spectrum Problems	Ref	0.52	0.04	1.01	0.04	0.31	−0.09	0.71	0.13	0.56	−0.15	1.27	0.12
ADHD Problems	Ref	0.30	−0.09	0.70	0.13	0.06	−0.25	0.38	0.71	0.16	−0.47	0.80	0.61
Oppositional Defiant Problems	Ref	0.27	−0.12	0.67	0.18	0.20	−0.19	0.59	0.32	0.48	−0.13	1.08	0.13

^astandardized effect size adjusted for age (continuous months), sex, SES (continuous), study site, race (white vs. non-white), language (any Spanish vs. only English)