Table 3.
Multivariable model estimates
| Health-related Quality of Life (EQ-VAS) N=313 | Severe Anxiety (HADS-A) N=310 | Severe Depression (HADS-D) N=309 | PTSD (IES-6) N=307 | Cognitive Impairment (Montreal Cognitive Assessment-Blind) N=271 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coefficient (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | |
| Age (y) | −0.006 (-0.199, 0.188) | 0.99 (0.97, 1.01) | 1.00 (0.98, 1.02) | 1.00 (0.98, 1.02) | 1.03 (1.00, 1.06)* |
|
Sex Women Men |
REF −0.041 (-5.08, 5.00) |
REF 0.71 (0.42, 1.20) |
REF 0.93 (0.55, 1.57) |
REF 0.96 (0.57, 1.60) |
REF 0.78 (0.37, 1.63) |
|
Race/ethnicity Black Hispanic White Other/unknown |
−2.17 (-8.84, 4.49) 8.33 (-2.59, 19.25) REF 1.71 (-6.27, 9.69) |
1.77 (0.94, 3.46)† 1.11 (0.36, 3.37) REF 1.03 (0.46, 2.32) |
1.26 (0.64, 2.47) 1.04 (0.35, 3.16) REF 0.80 (0.33, 1.92) |
2.43 (1.22, 4.84)* 0.40 (0.12, 1.40) REF 1.43 (0.65, 3.13) |
2.02 (0.96, 4.55)† – 0.82 (0.25, 2.64) REF |
|
Insurance Medicaid Medicare Commercial |
−13.81 (-22.04, -5.58)* −5.08 (-14.21, 4.06) REF |
3.33 (1.42, 7.81)* 1.25 (0.49, 3.20) REF |
1.94 (0.96, 4.39)† 1.24 (0.49, 3.16) REF |
4.83 (1.84, 12.68)* 0.80 (0.31, 2.04) REF |
0.54 (0.11, 2.68) 0.83 (0.27, 2.54) REF |
| Hospitalized | −0.67 (-6.49, 5.16) | 0.57 (0.31, 1.06)† | 1.60 (0.89, 2.88)† | 0.70 (0.38, 1.28) | 1.92 (0.90, 4.11)† |
|
Weeks since diagnosis <12 12 to <29 30+ |
REF -5.49 (-11.19, 0.22)* -5.12 (-11.00, 0.95)† |
REF 1.30 (0.72, 2.33) 1.39 (0.76, 2.52) |
REF 1.15 (0.64, 2.09) 1.11 (0.59, 2.06) |
REF 1.71 (0.96, 3.07)† 1.24 (0.68, 2.26) |
REF 1.46 (0.63, 3.34) 1.54 (0.67, 3.54) |
NOTES. The cognitive impairment regression also controls for educational level. Patients were coded as having severe anxiety if they scored >8 in the HADS-A score >8 scale; severe depression if they scored >8 in the HADS-D, and PTSD if they scored >1.75 in the IES-6. Patients were coded as having cognitive impairment if they scored <18 in the education-adjusted Montreal Cognitive Assessment-Blind scale. All regressions also include a constant term and an indicator for missing race/ethnicity.
Abbreviations: HADS-A, hospital anxiety scale; HADS-D, hospital depression scale; IES-6, impact of event scale; REF.
⁎
P≤.05.
†
0.05<P≤.1.