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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS. 2022 Aug 10;36(13):1801–1809. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000003346

Table 1.

Clinical and Demographic Characteristics

CM, HIV− (N=40) CM, HIV+ (N=40) TW, HIV− (N=47) TW, HIV+* (N=75)
Age 43 (35, 52) 48 (43, 54) 40 (32, 48) 43 (37, 52)
Black race 13% 23% 13% 27%
Hispanic ethnicity 65% 60% 64% 57%
Overweight/obese (BMI >25 kg/m2) 58% 67% 30% 24%
Former smoker 60% 58% 22% 11%
Current smoker 20% 28% 28% 37%
Recreational drug use 28% 48% 23% 41%
Alcohol use
 >0 & <14 drinks/week 73% 78% 37% 45%
 >=14 drinks/week 5% 3% 11% 8%
Hypertension 40% 39% 17% 33%
Diabetes mellitus 13% 19% 15% 13%
ART regimen
 NNRTI-based 43% 24%
 PI-based 45% 20%
 INSTI-based 13% 49%
CD4+ T lymphocyte count (cells/μL) 650 (466,846) 580 (391,841)
CD4+ T lymphocyte nadir <200 (cells/μL) 48% 54%
Detectable HIV-1 RNA (≥50 copies/ml) 0% 32%
Any AIDS diagnosis 8% 36%
Feminizing Hormonal Therapy 66% 68%

Frequency or median (interquartile range) presented.

*

When restricting to TW with undetectable HIV-1 RNA, age, current smoking and high-risk alcohol use frequency more closely resembled CM. TW=transgender women, CM=cisgender males, NNRTI= non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, PI=protease inhibitors, INTI=integrase strand transfer inhibitors