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. 2022 Sep 20;9:964027. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2022.964027

Table 6.

Effect of subacute rumen acidosis on rumen fermentation parameters in vitro.

Itemsa Groups b SEMc P-value
CON SARA
TVFA, mM 115.20 107.20 3.12 0.234
Acetate, mM 66.41 62.31 2.15 0.400
Propionate, mM 31.37 20.10 2.57 0.001
Isobutyrate, mM 0.80 1.31 0.12 0.003
Butyrate, mM 14.28 19.18 1.12 0.001
Isovalerate, mM 1.16 2.44 0.32 0.012
Valerate, mM 1.18 1.86 0.16 0.001

aTVFA, total volatile fatty acid.

bCON, control; SARA, high-concentrate diet. n = 6 goats for each treatment.

cSEM, standard error of the mean.