Table 2. Clinical and demographic factors associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection status.
OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval. *n/N is presented when data are missing; - indicates where categories without any events were excluded from the analyses; a adjusted for age and sex, region and symptoms.
| Number | Risk of SARS-CoV-2
positivity |
Unadjusted
OR (95% CI) |
P value | Adjusted OR
a
(95% CI) |
P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age in years
<16 ≥16 |
278 305 |
9.4 (26/278) 6.2 (19/305) |
1 0.6 (0.3-1.2) |
0.16 |
||
| Sex
Female Male |
377 290 |
6.4 (24/377) 7.2 (21/290) |
1 1.1 (0.6-2.1) |
0.66 |
||
| Designation
Student Staff Household member |
402 198 65 |
8.0 (32/402) 5.1 (10/198) 3.1 (2/65) |
1 0.6 (0.3-1.3) 0.4 (0.1-1.6) |
0.19 0.18 |
||
| Region
East of England South East South West |
264 265 139 |
2.7 (7/264) 10.2 (27/265) 7.9 (11/139) |
1 4.2 (1.8-9.7) 3.2 (1.2-8.3) |
0.001 0.02 |
1 2.6 (1.0-6.9) 3.1 (1.0-9.3) |
0.06 0.05 |
| Reason for test
Symptoms Contact of COVID-19 case Screening Travel abroad Other |
410 78 94 39 16 |
8.8 (36/410) 9.0 (7/78) 0 (0/94) 0 (0/39) 0 (0/16) |
1 1.0 (0.4-2.4) - - - |
0.96 |
||
| Symptoms
Cough Fever Anosmia Other |
193 166 36 0 |
5.7 (11/193) 9.0 (15/166) 30.1 (11/36) 0 (0/12) |
1 1.6 (0.7-3.7) 7.3 (2.9-18.5) - |
0.23 <0.001 |
1 1.6 (0.7-3.7) 5.5 (2.1-14.7) |
0.25 0.001 |