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. 2022 Sep 20;9:984711. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.984711

Table 5.

Hazard ratios (95% confidence interval) and P-value for cardiovascular events of different lipid groups.

Lipid group Cardiovascular events, n /Individuals, n HR (95% CI) P -value
LDL-C HDL-C RC Male Female Male Female Male Female
<130 ≥ cutpoint < cutpoint 73/3647 30/3,678 REF
≥ cutpoint 36/761 10/764 2.34 (1.29, 4.24)** 1.20 (0.59, 2.42) 0.005 0.618
≥ 130 < cutpoint 31/1552 21/1,327 1.25 (0.68, 2.30) 1.67 (0.97, 2.87) 0.469 0.065
≥ cutpoint 25/765 18/800 1.47 (0.72, 3.02) 1.92 (1.07, 3.44)* 0.293 0.028
<130 < cutpoint < cutpoint 15/795 8/1,325 0.82 (0.34, 1.95) 0.61 (0.28, 1.31) 0.648 0.202
≥ cutpoint 32/1092 25/987 0.80 (0.38, 1.69) 2.49 (1.49, 4.17)** 0.554 0.001
≥ 130 < cutpoint 4/301 6/414 0.91 (0.28, 2.97) 1.40 (0.59, 3.33) 0.871 0.448
≥ cutpoint 27/655 21/787 2.18 (1.13, 4.21)* 2.19 (1.24, 3.88)** 0.020 0.007

Corresponding to LDL-C clinical cutpoint (130 mg/dL), respective RC cutpoint was 25.7/23.7 mg/dL in male/female group. Respective HDL-C cutpoint was 40/50 mg/dL in male/female group. Adjusted for age + race + antihypertensive medications + lipid-lowering medications use + systolic blood pressure + coronary heart disease + stroke + smoking. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01.