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. 2022 Sep 19;6(9):e40703. doi: 10.2196/40703

Table 2.

Postoperative outcomes.

Outcomes Intervention group (n=22) Comparison group (n=31) All participants (N=53) P value
Safety (postsurgical complications), n (%) .12a

No complications 16 (73) 16 (52) 32 (60)

Complications 6 (27) 15 (48) 21 (40)
Clinical outcomes

Patient Global Impression of Change score, median (IQR) 7.0 (1.0) 6.0 (2.0) 7.0 (1.0) .06b

Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score–Physical Function Short Form, mean (SD) 23.0 (17.4) 32.5 (15.9) 28.6 (17.0) .049c

General Anxiety Disorder 2-Item score, mean (SD) 0.6 (1.3) 1.5 (1.6) 1.1 (1.5) .01b

Patient Health Questionnaire 2-Item score, mean (SD) 0.4 (1.1) 1.6 (1.8) 1.1 (1.7) .004b
Health care use and experiences

Length of hospital stay (number of nights), median (IQR) 1.0 (0) 1.0 (1.0) 1.0 (0) .009b

Physical therapy adherence score, median (IQR) 4.0 (2.0) 3.0 (2.5) 3.0 (3.0) .06b

Surgery satisfaction score, median (IQR) 3.0 (1.0) 2.0 (1.0) 2.0 (1.0) .06b

aChi-square test.

bMann-Whitney U test.

cIndependent samples t test.