Table 3.
Postoperative outcomes of patients who underwent same-day discharge and inpatient RYGB
| Variables | Same-day discharge, N = 2156 | Inpatient, N = 165,032 | p value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Blood transfusion, n (%) | 8 (0.4) | 280 (0.2) | 0.02 |
| Intra/postoperative myocardial infarction, n (%) | 0 (0) | 34 (0.02) | 1 |
| Acute renal failure, n (%) | 1 (0.04) | 75 (0.04) | 0.98 |
| Progressive renal insufficiency, n (%) | 4 (0.2) | 64 (0.04) | 0.01 |
| Cerebrovascular accident, n (%) | 2 (0.09) | 14 (0.008) | 0.01 |
| Superficial SSI, n (%) | 18 (0.8) | 1247 (0.7) | 0.67 |
| Deep incisional SSI, n (%) | 2 (0.09) | 178 (0.1) | 0.83 |
| Organ/space SSI, n (%) | 2 (0.09) | 376 (0.2) | 0.19 |
| Pneumonia, n (%) | 1 (0.04) | 268 (0.2) | 0.18 |
| Sepsis, n (%) | 2 (0.09) | 163 (0.09) | 1 |
| Septic shock, n (%) | 1 (0.04) | 87 (0.05) | 1 |
| ICU admission, n (%) | 13 (0.6) | 584 (0.3) | 0.06 |
| DVT, n (%) | 2 (0.09) | 213 (0.1) | 0.64 |
| Pulmonary embolism, n (%) | 6 (0.3) | 214 (0.1) | 0.06 |
| Emergency department visit, n (%*) | 175 (8.1) | 12,684 (7.7) | 0.66 |
| Dehydration treatment, n (%*) | 114 (5.3) | 6669 (4) | 0.008 |
| 30-day overall morbidity, n (%) | 243 (11.3) | 16,752 (10.2) | 0.08 |
| 30-day serious morbidity, n (%) | 67 (3.1) | 4895 (3) | 0.70 |
| 30-day readmission, n (%) | 103 (4.8) | 7863 (4.8) | 0.97 |
| 30-day intervention, n (%) | 25 (1.1) | 2593 (1.6) | 0.12 |
| 30-day reoperation, n (%) | 30 (1.4) | 2057 (1.2) | 0.54 |
| 30-day mortality, n (%) | 1 (0.04) | 160 (0.09) | 0.45 |
| Other/not listed | 0 | 97 | |
| Pulmonary embolism | 0 | 28 | |
| Other respiratory failure | 1 | 9 | |
| Anastomotic/staple line leak | 0 | 6 | |
| Bleeding | 0 | 5 | |
| Abdominal sepsis | 0 | 5 | |
| Intestinal obstruction | 0 | 4 | |
| Cardiovascular disease | 0 | 3 | |
| Gastrointestinal perforation | 0 | 3 |
Abbreviations. SSI, surgical site infection; ICU, intensive care unit; DVT, deep vein thrombosis. *Variable reported in 138,554 inpatients discharge and 1853 same-day discharge patients. p values < 0.05 are denoted in bold