TABLE 1.
Baseline Characteristics of Patients Evaluated for LT by SIPAT† Score
| SIPAT Score |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Characteristic | Total (n = 1357) | <21 (n = 930) | ≥21 (n = 427) | P Value |
|
| ||||
| Sex | 0.94 | |||
| Female | 481 (35) | 329 (35) | 152 (36) | |
| Male | 876 (65) | 601 (65) | 275 (64) | |
| Age at evaluation | 59 (52–64) | 60 (52–65) | 57 (51–62) | <0.001* |
| Race/ethnicity | <0.001* | |||
| White/Caucasian | 992 (73) | 684 (74) | 308 (72) | |
| Black/African American | 217 (16) | 128 (14) | 89 (21) | |
| Hispanic/Latinx | 80 (6) | 56 (6) | 24 (6) | |
| Asian | 50 (4) | 45 (5) | 5 (1) | |
| Other | 18 (1) | 17 (2) | 1 (0) | |
| Etiology of liver disease | <0.001* | |||
| ALD | 374 (28) | 177 (19) | 197 (46) | |
| HCV | 445 (33) | 274 (29) | 171 (40) | |
| HBV | 32 (2) | 28 (3) | 4 (1) | |
| NASH/cryptogenic | 243 (18) | 217 (23) | 26 (6.1) | |
| PSC | 61 (5) | 58 (6) | 3 (1) | |
| Autoimmune | 38 (3) | 30 (3) | 8 (2) | |
| PBC | 38 (3) | 34 (4) | 4 (1) | |
| Other | 126 (9) | 112 (12) | 14 (3) | |
| MELD-Na at evaluation‡ | 0.001* | |||
| <25 | 1103 (81) | 778 (84) | 325 (76) | |
| 25–34 | 210 (16) | 130 (14) | 90 (19) | |
| >35 | 42 (3) | 21 (2) | 21 (5) | |
| Education§ | <0.001* | |||
| <High school | 140 (10) | 72 (7.8) | 68 (16) | |
| High school/GED | 503 (37) | 320 (35) | 183 (43) | |
| Some college/technical school | 279 (21) | 202 (22) | 77 (18) | |
| Associate’s/bachelor’s degree | 296 (22) | 227 (24) | 69 (16) | |
| Graduate degree | 128 (10) | 100 (11) | 28 (7) | |
| Primary insurance¶ | <0.001* | |||
| Private insurance | 749 (55) | 549 (59) | 200 (47) | |
| Medicare | 481 (35) | 338 (36) | 143 (33) | |
| Medicaid | 126 (9) | 42 (5) | 84 (20) | |
| CHS|| | ||||
| Health outcomes | 13 (5–34) | 13 (5–27) | 18 (5–34) | 0.01* |
| Health factors | 12 (3–26) | 12 (3.5–26) | 12 (3–33) | 0.14 |
NOTE: Data are provided as n (%) or median (interquartile range).
P < 0.05.
Higher scores indicate higher psychosocial risk. A score <21 is a “good or excellent candidate” and a score ≥21 is a “minimally acceptable candidate.”
A total of 2 missing values.
A total of 11 missing values.
A total of 1 missing value.
A total of 2 missing values.