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. 2022 Oct 4;52(1):201–214. doi: 10.1016/j.gtc.2022.09.003

Table 1.

Incidence of gastrointestinal symptoms in patients with coronavirus disease-2019

Studies Number of Patients, n GI Symptoms, n (%) Anorexia, n (%) Nausea, n (%) Vomiting, n (%) Diarrhea, n (%) Abdominal Pain, n (%) Virus RNA in Stool (+),n (%)
Xiao et al,19 2020 73 NA NA NA NA NA NA 39(53.4)
Nobel et al,17 2020 278 97(34.9) NA 63(64.9) 56(57.7) NA NA
Luo et al,68 2020 1141 183(16.0) 180(98.4) 134(73.2) 119(65.0) 68(37.2) 45(24.6) NA
Hunt et al,33 2021 206 48(23.3) NA NA NA 67(32.5) NA NA
Cheung et al,5 2020 59 15(25.4) NA NA 1(6.7) 13(86.7) 7(46.7) 9(60.0)
Pan et al,69 2020 204 103(50.5) 81(78.6) NA 4(3.9) 35(34.0) 2(1.9) NA
Jin et al,15 2019 651 74(11.4) NA 17(23.0) 18(24.3) 56(75.7) NA NA
Wang et al,70 2020 138 NA NA 14(10.1) 5(3.6) 14(10.1) 3(2.2) NA
Ferm et al,71 2020 892 219(24.6) 105(11.8) 148(16.6) 91(10.2) 177(19.8) 70(7.8) NA

Abbreviation: NA, not available.