Table 2.
Clinical differences in acute coronary syndrome in HIV vs uninfected patients
HIV-infected vs uninfected adults | |
---|---|
Demographics | 10 y younger |
Risk factors | Lower TIMI score, higher rates of tobacco use |
Presentation | Increased prevalence of STEMI (> 50%) |
Plaque morphology | Noncalcified plaque and increased thrombus |
Mortality | Increased risk of 30-d in-hospital mortality |
Recurrent MI | Increased risk possibly due to type 2 MI |
HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; MI, myocardial infarction; STEMI, ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction; TIMI, Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction.