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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Apr 4.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2022 Oct 4;15(10):689–700. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-22-0013

Table 3.

Patient-reported outcomes assessed at baseline, 1 month, and 6 months

Patient Outcome Measures Baseline
(N=280)
P-
value
1 month
(N=253)
P-
value
6 months
(N=246)
P-
value
Intervention Control Intervention Control Intervention Control
(N=139) (N=141) (N=120) (N=133) (N=115) (N=131)
Primary Endpoint
Chemoprevention uptake, N (%) 3 2.1% 5 3.5% 0.735
Decision Antecedents
Breast cancer risk perception
Accurate breast cancer risk perception, N (%) 51 38% 43 32% 0.332 64 56% 50 39% 0.017 44 39% 45 36% 0.785
Underestimate, N (%) 17 13% 25 19% 9 8% 21 16% 14 13% 19 15%
Overestimate, N (%) 67 50% 67 50% 42 37% 57 45% 54 48% 61 49%
Breast cancer worry, mean (SD) [range, 1-7] 3.18 (1.56) 3.04 (1.36) 0.447 3.10 (1.63) 3.30 (1.66) 0.295 3.08 (1.51) 3.04 (1.28) 0.841
Self-efficacy, mean (SD) [range, 0-100] 82.73 (17.51) 83.00 (18.42) 0.797 84.01 (18.63) 83.05 (19.80) 0.864
Chemoprevention knowledge
Adequate knowledge, N (%) 26 19% 24 17% 0.713 58 49% 36 27% <.001 43 37% 44 34%
Decision Quality
Decision conflict, mean (SD) [range, 0-100] 33.97 (27.59) 47.03 (27.76) <.001 34.38 (27.54) 41.16 (30.40) 0.072
Chemoprevention attitudes, N (%)
 Positive 16 14% 20 15% 0.953 14 12% 18 14% 0.445
 Neutral 38 33% 44 33% 21 18% 31 24%
 Negative 62 53% 69 52% 79 69% 79 62%
Chemoprevention intention, N (%)
 Likely 21 18% 31 23% 0.282
 Not Likely 97 82% 102 77%
Informed Choice, N (%) 48 41% 31 23% 0.003 39 34% 36 28% 0.333