Table 1.
Dose (mg/kg/day) | Male | Female | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 500 | 1000 | 2000 | 0 | 500 | 1000 | 2000 | |
No. of animals | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Volume (mL) | ||||||||
Mean | 9.7 | 11.5 | 13.9 | 11.7 | 5.3 | 5.8 | 5.4 | 5.5 |
SD | 1.4 | 2.9 | 4.9 | 3 | 1.6 | 2.1 | 1 | 2.2 |
Color | ||||||||
Pale yellow | 3 | 1 | 1 | |||||
Yellow | 5 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Transparency | ||||||||
Clear | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 |
Mild turbidity | 1 | 1 | ||||||
pH | ||||||||
6 | ||||||||
6.5 | 1 | |||||||
7 | 1 | |||||||
8 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
9 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |||
Protein (mg/dL) | ||||||||
– | 1 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 5 | |
25 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 1 | |||
Glucose | ||||||||
Normal | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Ketone body | ||||||||
– | 1 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 | ||
5 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 5 | |
15 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||
150 | ||||||||
Bilirubin (mg/dL) | ||||||||
– | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Occult blood (Ery/μL) | ||||||||
– | 5 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
50 | 1 | |||||||
Casta | ||||||||
0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Epithelial cella | ||||||||
0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Leukocytea | ||||||||
0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Erythrocytea | ||||||||
0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Specific gravity | ||||||||
1.021–1.030 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||
1.031–1.040 | 1 | 2 | 1 | |||||
1.041–1.050 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
1.051–1.060 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | |
> 1.060 | 2 | 2 |
SD standard deviation
aSediment