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. 2022 Jul 8;38(4):577–589. doi: 10.1007/s43188-022-00140-6

Table 4.

Serum biochemistry values of male and female rats treated with HU033 in the 13-week repeated oral dose toxicity study (results are presented as the mean ± SD, n = 10)

Parameters Dose (mg/kg/day)
0 500 1000 2000
No. of rats 10 10 10 10
Male
ALT (U/L) 29.6 ± 6.9 26.1 ± 6.2 27.0 ± 7.1 24.4 ± 7.9
AST (U/L) 76.6 ± 19.3 77.8 ± 22.5 71.7 ± 14.9 75.5 ± 16.0
ALP (U/L) 291.1 ± 88.2 244.9 ± 32.5 252.4 ± 45.2 246.4 ± 42.9
GGT (U/L) 0.27 ± 0.14 0.27 ± 0.12 0.27 ± 0.08 0.35 ± 0.13
Glu (mg/dL) 143 ± 17 139 ± 8 154 ± 16 148 ± 10
BUN (mg/dL) 12.4 ± 1.5 11.7 ± 1.4 11.1 ± 1.8 12.0 ± 1.8
Crea (mg/dL) 0.41 ± 0.02 0.39 ± 0.03 0.39 ± 0.06 0.40 ± 0.03
T-chol (mg/dL) 83 ± 13 79 ± 17 78 ± 33 74 ± 14
TG (mg/dL) 51 ± 24 67 ± 28 54 ± 13 70 ± 23
TP (mg/dL) 5.9 ± 0.3 5.9 ± 0.3 5.9 ± 0.2 5.9 ± 0.3
Alb (g/dL) 2.4 ± 0.1 2.4 ± 0.1 2.4 ± 0.2 2.4 ± 0.1
P (mg/dL) 5.78 ± 0.65 5.53 ± 0.74 5.32 ± 0.87 5.63 ± 0.90
Ca (mg/dL) 9.9 ± 0.8 10.2 ± 0.3 10.1 ± 0.4 10.0 ± 0.5
Female
ALT (U/L) 28.3 ± 11.9 48.6 ± 50.4 28.3 ± 7.3 29.7 ± 18.8
AST (U/L) 76.3 ± 23.6 80.7 ± 36.5 61.5 ± 9.2 79.9 ± 54.4
ALP (U/L) 142.8 ± 39.9 142.9 ± 36.9 119.5 ± 36.7 149.7 ± 37.2
GGT (U/L) 0.66 ± 0.23 0.72 ± 0.19 0.61 ± 0.31 0.64 ± 0.24
Glu (mg/dL) 133 ± 10 144 ± 12 139 ± 11 140 ± 13
BUN (mg/dL) 15.1 ± 1.3 13.1 ± 2.0 14.1 ± 2.2 13.6 ± 1.4
Crea (mg/dL) 0.49 ± 0.03 0.45 ± 0.03 0.46 ± 0.05 0.45 ± 0.04
T-chol (mg/dL) 91 ± 12 82 ± 8 91 ± 14 87 ± 12
TG (mg/dL) 21 ± 17 18 ± 7 25 ± 9 25 ± 10
TP (mg/dL) 6.3 ± 0.4 6.1 ± 0.2 6.3 ± 0.5 6.0 ± 0.4
Alb (g/dL) 2.8 ± 0.3 2.7 ± 0.1 2.9 ± 0.4 2.6 ± 0.2
P (mg/dL) 4.45 ± 0.58 4.28 ± 0.68 4.14 ± 0.60 4.36 ± 0.68
Ca (mg/dL) 9.8 ± 0.4 9.9 ± 0.3 9.9 ± 0.2 9.5 ± 0.5

ALT alanine aminotransferase, AST aspartate aminotransferase, ALP alkaline phosphatase, GGT gamma glutamyl transpeptidase, BUN blood urea nitrogen, Crea creatinine, TP total protein, Alb albumin, T-chlo total cholesterol, TG triglycerides, P phosphorus, Glu glucose, Ca calcium