Table 1.

Study Sample Characteristics and Frequencies of Key Variables (N = 727)

	Percentage	Mean (SD)	Missingness (%)
Abusive/neglectful parenting behaviors
Psychological aggression		1.56 (0.67)	5 (0.69)
Physical aggression		1.30 (0.45)	5 (0.69)
Neglect		1.42 (0.51)	10 (1.38)
Childhood exposure to violence
Childhood abuse		2.05 (1.16)	1 (0.28)
Childhood neglect		2.01 (0.95)	1 (0.28)
Witnessing domestic violence	46.77		9 (1.93)
Moderator
Living in a three-generation household	12.10		-
Socio-demographic controls
Female	93.67		-
Race			7 (0.96)
Non-Hispanic Black	56.40
Non-Hispanic White	24.48
Hispanic	13.07
Other	5.09
Single parenthood (i.e., currently not living with spouse or partner)	64.92		-
Age		34.00 (9.66)	2 (0.28)
Educational attainment		3.43 (1.21)	3 (0.41)
Total household income		27230.00 (26435.44)	27 (3.71)
Treatment group status	50.76		-

Notes. Weighted descriptive statistics were presented. Percentages are reported for categorical variables, and means are reported for continuous variables with standard deviations reported in parentheses. Educational attainment consists of six categories: 1 = completed elementary school, 2 = some years of high school, 3 = graduated high school/GED, 4 = some years of college, 5 = graduated 2-year community college, 6 = 4-year college degree or more.