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. 2022 Oct 5;12:16604. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-21221-4

Table 3.

Proportion of the population meeting specific thresholds regarding serum 25(OH)D status from selected professional advisory organizations.

Advisory organization % (95% CI)
Severely deficient (< 10 ng/mL), % Deficient (10–19.9 ng/mL), % Insufficient (20–29.9 ng/mL), % Sufficient (30–149.9 ng/mL), %
Russian Society of Endocrinologists64 5.6 (5.4, 5.9) 33.8 (33.3, 34.4) 36.4 (35.8, 36.9) 24.2 (23.7, 24.7)
Deficiency (< 10 ng/mL), % Sufficiency (≥ 10 ng/mL), %
UK SACN, 201668 5.6 (5.4, 5.9) 94.3 (94.1, 94.6)
Deficiency (< 12 ng/mL), % May be inadequate for some (12–19.9 ng/mL), % Sufficient, (≥ 20 ng/mL), %
Institute of Medicine USA69, National osteoporosis society UK, 201470 10.3 (9.9, 10.6) 29.2 (28.7, 29.7) 60.6 (60.0, 61.1)
Deficiency (< 10 ng/mL), % Insufficient (10–19.9, ng/mL), % Sufficient (≥ 20 ng/mL), %
The European Society for Clinical and Economic Aspects of Osteoporosis, Osteoarthritis and Musculoskeletal Diseases (ESCEO)71 5.6 (5.4, 5.9) 33.8 (33.3, 34.4) 60.6 (60.0, 61.1)
Deficient (< 20 ng/mL) Insufficient (20–29.9 ng/mL), % Sufficient (≥ 30 ng/mL), %
International endocrinological society4, Spanish Society for Research on Bone and Mineral Metabolism, 201172 39.4 (38.9, 40.0) 36.4 (35.8, 36.9) 24.2 (23.7, 24.7)
Deficient (< 20 ng/mL), % Sufficient (≥ 20 ng/mL), %
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)73 39.4 (38.9, 40.0) 60.6 (60.0, 61.1)
Severely deficient (< 10 ng/mL), % Deficient (10–19.9 ng/mL), % Adequate (20–29.9 ng/mL), % Desirable (≥ 30 ng/mL)
Federal Commission of Nutrition, Switzerland74 5.6 (5.4, 5.9) 33.8 (33.3, 34.4) 36.4 (35.8, 36.9) 24.2 (23.7, 24.7)
Deficient (< 20 ng/mL) Sufficient for general population (≥ 20 ng/mL), % Insufficient for older populationa (20–29.9 ng/mL), % Sufficient for older populationa (≥ 30 ng/mL), %
International Osteoporosis Foundation (IOF, 2010)75 39.4 (38.9, 40.0) 60.6 (60.0, 61.1) 35.1 (34.2, 36.1) 22.4 (21.6, 23.2)

Data are from 2013 to 2018 and are from all months of the year.

aDefined as < 60 years by the International Osteoporosis Foundation. Because the IOF thresholds are age-specific, this is the only group where the column percentages will not add to 100%.