Table 5.

Antimicrobial resistance genes found in B. cereus s.s. 3A ES

AMR Mechanism	Genes
Antibiotic inactivation enzyme	BcII family, CatA15/A16 family, FosB
Antibiotic target in susceptible species	Alr, Ddl, dxr, EF-G, EF-Tu, folA, Dfr, folP, gyrA, gyrB, inhA, fabI, Iso-tRNA, kasA, MurA, rho, rpoB, rpoC, S10p, S12p
Antibiotic target protection protein	BcrC, Lsa(B)
Efflux pump conferring antibiotic resistance	BcrA, BcrB, YkkCD
Gene conferring resistance via absence	gidB
Protein altering cell wall charge conferring antibiotic resistance	GdpD, MprF, PgsA
Protein altering cell wall structure conferring antibiotic resistance	VanXY-unclassified
Regulator modulating expression of antibiotic resistance genes	LiaF, LiaR, LiaS, VanB-type, VanF/M-type