Table 1.
Primary data extracted from the included studies for meta-analysis.
| Author | Year | Country | Study type | Sample method | Blinding method | Number of lesions | Male/female | Age, year (mean or range) | Mean size of tumors, mm | Site of lesions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bhatia et al. (27) | 2010 | China | NR | Consecutive | Single blind | 65 | 48/13 | 60.5 | 26 | Parotid (57) and submandibular (8) |
| Dumitriu et al. (28) | 2011 | Romania | NR | Consecutive | Single blind | 74 | 37/29 | 50.8 | 29.54 | Parotid (63) and submandibular (11) |
| Klintworth et al. (18) | 2012 | Germany | R | NR | Single blind | 57 | 27/30 | 53.3 | NR | Parotid |
| Yerli et al. (29) | 2012 | Turkey | P | Consecutive | Single blind | 36 | NR | NR | 19.5 | Parotid (30) and submandibular (6) |
| Celebi et al. (30) | 2012 | Turkey | P | Consecutive | Single blind | 81 | 36/39 | Men: 44.75; women: 49.44 | NR | Parotid |
| Badea et al. (19) | 2013 | Romania | P | NR | NR | 20 | 15/5 | 40-72 | NR | Parotid |
| Wierzbicka et al. (21) | 2013 | Poland | P | Consecutive | NR | 43 | 16/27 | 54 | NR | Parotid |
| Yu et al. (31) | 2016 | China | NR | NR | Double blind | 51 | NR | 45 | NR | Parotid |
| Zhou et al. (32) | 2016 | China | R | Consecutive | Single blind | 40 | 26/14 | 44 | 24.9 | Parotid (29) and submandibular (11) |
| Cortcu et al. (33) | 2017 | Turkey | P | Consecutive | Single blind | 39 | 22/17 | 52 | PA: 27.8; WT: 33; other benign: 28; malignant: 25.6 | parotid |
| Mansour et al. (20) | 2017 | Germany | P | NR | NR | 202 | NR | 58.6 | NR | Parotid |
| Cantisani et al. (34) | 2017 | Italy | P | Consecutive | Single blind | 63 | 36/29 | 56 | NR | Parotid |
| Altinbas et al. (35) | 2017 | Turkey | P | Consecutive | NR | 54 | 26/20 | 60.01 | 23.68 | Parotid |
| Liu et al. (36) | 2018 | China | P | Consecutive | Single blind | 76 | 40/36 | 47.24 | Benign: 24.53; malignant: 25.05 | Parotid |
| Karaman et al. (37) | 2019 | Turkey | P | NR | Single blind | 60 | 30/30 | 48.8 | 24.36 | Parotid (42) and submandibular (18) |
| Matsuda et al. (38) | 2020 | Japan | R | Consecutive | Single blind | 185 | 103/65 | Benign: 62.8; malignant: 62.7 | Benign: 27.6; malignant: 31.5 | Parotid (169), submandibular (15), and sublingual (1) |
NR, not reported; P, prospective; R, retrospective; PA, pleomorphic adenocarcinoma; WT, Warthin tumor.