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. 2022 Aug 29;15(10):1065–1071. doi: 10.1016/j.jiph.2022.08.015

Table 2.

knowledge items about human monkeypox’ source, Signs/symptoms, transmission, prevention and treatment.

Knowledge items Correct response Correct answer
Incorrect answer
F % F %
  • 1.

    Monkeypox is a viral disease infection

Yes 493 88.4 65 11.6
  • 2.

    Monkeypox is a bacterial disease infection

No 421 75.4 137 24.6
  • 3.

    Monkeypox occurs in primarily in tropical rainforest areas of Africa and is occasionally exported to other region

Yes 509 91.2 49 8.8
  • 4.

    Monkeypox and smallpox have similar signs and symptoms

Yes 483 86.6 75 13.4
  • 5.

    The interval from infection to onset of symptoms is usually from 6 to 13 days but can range from 5 to 21 days

Yes 160 28.7 398 71.3
  • 6.

    Monkeypox is easily transmitted animal-to-human, through direct contact with the blood, bodily fluid, cutaneous or mucosal lesions of infected animal or eating insufficiently cooked meat from an infected animal

Yes 480 86.0 78 14.0
  • 7.

    Monkeypox is easily transmitted human -to-human through close contact with respiratory secretions, skin lesions of the infected person, or contaminated objectives

Yes 531 95.2 27 4.8
  • 8.

    Flu-like syndrome is one of the early signs or symptoms of human Monkeypox

Yes 503 90.1 55 9.9
  • 9.

    Skin rashes usually begins within 1–3 days of fever are one of the signs or symptoms of human Monkeypox

Yes 486 87.1 72 12.9
  • 10.

    Papules on the skin are one of the signs or symptoms of human Monkeypox

Yes 442 79.2 116 20.8
  • 11.

    Vesicles on the skin are one of the signs or symptoms of human Monkeypox

Yes 496 88.9 62 11.1
  • 12.

    Pustules on the skin are one of the signs or symptoms of human Monkeypox

Yes 474 84.9 84 15.1
  • 13.

    Lymphadenopathy (swollen lymph nodes) is one clinical sign or symptom that could be used to differentiate monkeypox and smallpox cases

Yes 489 87.6 69 12.4
  • 14.

    Fever, Exhaustion, Back and muscle ache and Intense headache are the signs or symptoms of human Monkeypox

Yes 531 95.2 27 4.8
  • 15.

    Frequent hands washing for at least 20 s with soap and water or alcohol based hand sanitizers is essential to prevent further COVID-19 transmission

Yes 399 71.5 159 28.5
  • 16.

    Avoiding contact with wild animals (alive or dead) essential to prevent further COVID-19 transmission

Yes 455 81.5 103 18.5
  • 17.

    Monkeypox could be prevented by Cooking meat properly

Yes 363 65.1 195 34.9
  • 18.

    Avoiding contact with any objectives that have been in contact with sick animal can prevent spread of disease

Yes 307 55.0 251 45.0
  • 19.

    Avoiding contact with any person that has a rash can prevent spread of disease

Yes 369 66.1 189 33.9
  • 20.

    Avoiding contact with any objective that has been in contact with sick person can prevent spread of disease

Yes 373 66.8 185 33.2
  • 21.

    Reporting symptoms of Monkeypox to local health authorities is important to prevent further disease transmission

Yes 558 100.0 160 28.7
  • 22.

    Monkeypox usually a self-limited diseases with the symptoms lasting from 2 to 4 weeks

Yes 146 26.2 412 73.8
  • 23.

    Symptomatic supportive care is to be considered in the management of Monkeypox disease

Yes 237 42.5 321 57.5
  • 24.

    One management option for monkeypox patients who are symptomatic is to use paracetamol

Yes 348 62.4 210 37.6
  • 25.

    Antibiotics are effective in COVID-19 treatment

No 243 43.5 315 56.5
  • 26.

    Monkeypox can be treated with the available antiviral medications

No 160 28.7 398 71.3
  • 27.

    There is no treatment for COVID-19 until now

Yes 173 31.0 385 69.0

Abbreviations: F, frequency; %, Percentage