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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Oct 5.
Published in final edited form as: Sci Transl Med. 2020 Nov 11;12(569):eaay1913. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.aay1913

Table 3:

Association of NFL concentrations with ICH volume in patients with ICH from the validation cohorts

Association between NFL and ICH volume
N Unadjusted analysis Multivariable analysis1
Group β (95% CI) P-value β (95% CI) P-value
Yale ICH study series 96 0.62 (0.30, 0.94) <0.001 0.60 (0.27, 0.93) <0.001
UPenn ICH study series
 0–12 hours from stroke to blood draw 36 0.13 (−0.42, 0.68) 0.65 0.12 (−0.53, 0.77) 0.72
 12–36 hours from stroke to blood draw 40 0.63 (0.18, 1.07) 0.009 0.74 (0.21, 1.27) 0.010
 60–84 hours from stroke to blood draw 29 0.71 (0.12, 1.31) 0.026 0.51 (−0.17, 1.19) 0.16

β=regression coefficient; CI=confidence interval; β values, 95% CIs, and p-values result from linear regression models. β values are interpreted as the change in mean ICH volume (on the square root scale) for each doubling in NFL concentration.

1

Multivariable models were adjusted for age, sex, hypertension, diabetes, and BMI for the Yale ICH study series, and for age, sex, hypertension, and diabetes for the longitudinal UPenn ICH series. P-values < 0.0125 are considered statistically significant after correcting for multiple testing.