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. 2022 Sep 20;9:903214. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.903214

Table 2.

Characteristics of the participants (n, %).

Items n %
BMI (kg/m2)a
 Underweight: <18.5 7 0.4
 Normal: 18.5–24.9 638 36.2
 Overweight: 25–29.9 620 35.1
 Obese: ≥30 499 28.3
Gender
 Male 730 41.4
 Female 1,034 58.6
Age
 65–69 983 55.7
 70–74 483 27.4
 75–79 298 16.9
Marital status
 Unmarried 3 0.2
 Married 1,482 84.0
 Widowed 260 14.7
 Divorced or separated 19 1.1
Education level
 ≥Bachelor's degree 190 10.8
 Middle schoolb 923 52.3
  ≤ Primary school 651 36.9
Income level (RMB)c
  ≤ 2,000 409 23.2
 2,000–3,500 652 37.0
 3,500–5,000 376 21.3
 5,000–10,000 223 12.6
 ≥10,000 24 1.4
 Missing 80 4.5
Neighborhood socioeconomic level
 Urban 899 51.0
 Suburban 865 49.0
Frequency of exercise
 Never 198 11.2
 1–2/week 55 3.1
 3–4/week 83 4.7
 5–6/week 35 2.0
 Everyday 1,387 78.6
 Missing 6 0.3
Smokingd
 No 1,464 83.0
 Yes 300 17.0
Drinking
 ≥Once a week 436 24.7
  < Once a week 1,325 75.1
 Missing 3 0.2
a

Body mass index: a measurement of someone's weight in relation to their height

b

Including high school, junior high school, technical secondary school, professional technical school, etc.

c

Monthly household per capita income in renminbi (RMB): ≤ 2,000 (low level), 2,000–3,500 (low to medium level), 3,500–5,000 (medium level), 5,000–10,000 (medium to high level), ≥10,000 (high level).

d

No: never smoked or has quit smoking; Yes: still smoking or has failed to quit smoking.