Table 2.
Adjusted odd ratios for rates of depression, anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among Syrian participants (n = 663)
| Predictor variables | Depression | Anxiety | PTSD | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adjusted OR (95% CI) | P | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | P | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | P | |
| Gender (ref.: male) | 2.19*** (1.48–3.25) | <0.001 | 1.97*** (1.33–2.91) | <0.001 | 1.75** (1.19–2.56) | 0.004 |
| Age | 0.99 (0.98–1.01) | 0.464 | 1.02 (0.99–1.03) | 0.086 | 1.00 (0.98–1.02) | 0.928 |
| Marital status (ref.: unmarried) | 0.69 (0.45–1.06) | 0.089 | 0.98 (0.63–1.51) | 0.911 | 0.97 (0.63–1.49) | 0.878 |
| Education level (in years) | 1.05* (1.01–1.10) | 0.025 | 1.06* (1.01–1.11) | 0.021 | 1.07** (1.–1.11) | 0.007 |
| Income (ref.: <1000 Turkish liras) | ||||||
| 1001–2000 Turkish liras | 1.12 (0.73–1.71) | 0.619 | 0.68 (0.44–1.04) | 0.78 | 0.71 (0.47–1.09) | 0.114 |
| 2001–5000 Turkish liras | 0.67 (0.40–1.12) | 0.131 | 0.73 (0.44–1.20) | 0.214 | 0.69 (0.42–1.14) | 0.144 |
| Length of stay (in months) | 1.00 (0.99–1.01) | 0.540 | 1.00 (0.99–1.01) | 0.283 | 1.00 (0.99–1.01) | 0.488 |
| Exposure to traumatic incidents | 1.14*** (1.06–1.21) | <0.001 | 1.19*** (1.12–1.28) | <0.001 | 1.18*** (1.12–1.27) | <0.001 |
| Socioeconomic displacement stressors | 3.29*** (2.37–4.56) | <0.001 | 1.84*** (1.35–2.50) | <0.001 | 2.23*** (1.64–3.04) | <0.001 |
| Structural displacement stressors | 1.01 (0.78–1.30) | 0.968 | 1.49** (1.16–1.93) | 0.002 | 1.25 (0.97–1.62) | 0.080 |
Ref., reference.
*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001.