Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ethn Health. 2022 Apr 6;28(3):413–430. doi: 10.1080/13557858.2022.2059451

Table #3.

Hypertension knowledge

Question Answer Total
N=50 (%)
Hmong
N=25 (%)
Latino
N=25 (%)
What does the word “hypertension” mean? High Blood Pressure 29 (58%) 8 (32%) 21 (84%)
Stress/Tension 4 (8%) 2 (8%) 2 (8%)
I don’t know 17 (34%) 15 (60%) 2 (8%)
How dangerous is high blood pressure to people’s health? Extremely dangerous 38 (76%) 17 (68%) 21 (84%)
Somewhat dangerous 7 (14%) 3 (12%) 4 (16%)
Not at all dangerous 2 (4%) 2 (8%) 0 (0%)
I do not know 3 (6%) 3 (12%) 0 (0%)
Why is high blood pressure dangerous to people? Causes heart attacks 3 (6%) 0 (0%) 3 (12%)
Causes strokes 3 (6%) 1 (4%) 2 (8%)
Causes strokes, heart attacks, and kidney failure 44 (88%) 24 (96%) 20 (80%)
What do the two numbers in the blood pressure readings mean? Correct response 15 (30%) 2 (8%) 13 (52%)
Incorrect responses 6 (12%) 3 (12%) 3 (12%)
I do not know 29 (58%) 20 (80%) 9 (36%)
What is the normal blood pressure level for the top number? ≤120 mmHg 32 (64%) 12 (48%) 20 (80%)
≤130 mmHg 8 (16%) 4 (16%) 4 (16%)
I don’t know 10 (20%) 9 (36%) 1 (4%)
What is the normal blood pressure level for the bottom number? ≤80 mmHg 38 (76%) 14 (56%) 24 (96%)
≤100 mmHg 1 (2%) 0 (0%) 1 (4%)
I don’t know 11 (22%) 11 (44%) 0 (0%)
Do you think there are things that people can do to lower their blood pressure? Yes 47 (94%) 23 (92%) 24 (96%)
No 1 (2%) 0 (0%) 1 (4%)
I don’t know 2 (4%) 2 (8%) 0 (0%)
Can lowering blood pressure, even a little bit, improve health? Yes 49 (98%) 24 (96%) 25 (100%)
No 1 (2%) 1 (4%) 0 (0%)
I don’t know 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
Can lowering blood pressure decrease risk for strokes, heart attacks, and kidney failure? Yes 49 (98%) 25 (100%) 24 (96%)
No 1 (2%) 0 (0%) 1 (4%)
I don’t know 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)