Table 1.
Variable | Univariate | Multivariate | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR | 95% CI | P-value † | HR | 95% CI | P-value ‡ | ||
Genetic signatures | |||||||
Tumor mutation burden | |||||||
Hyper | 146 | 1.41 | 0.97–2.10 | 0.079 | |||
Hypo | 77 | ||||||
Multiple mutations | |||||||
Present | 178 | 1.97 | 1.19–3.53 | 0.012 | 1.72 | 1.01–3.17 | 0.045 |
Absent | 45 | ||||||
Clinicopathological factors | |||||||
Sex | |||||||
Male | 182 | 1.22 | 0.78–2.01 | 0.402 | |||
Female | 41 | ||||||
Age, years | |||||||
≥ 70 | 114 | 0.97 | 0.69–1.39 | 0.893 | |||
< 70 | 109 | ||||||
HBV or HCV | |||||||
Negative | 112 | 0.92 | 0.65–1.31 | 0.655 | |||
Positive | 111 | ||||||
ICG-R15, % | |||||||
≥ 20 | 13 | 1.30 | 0.64–2.36 | 0.424 | |||
< 20 | 210 | ||||||
AFP, ng/ml | |||||||
≥ 200 | 48 | 1.40 | 0.91–2.09 | 0.106 | |||
< 200 | 171 | ||||||
PIVKA-II, mAU/ml | |||||||
≥ 100 | 121 | 1.84 | 1.27–2.69 | 0.001 | 1.34 | 0.88–2.06 | 0.177 |
< 100 | 95 | ||||||
Tumor size, mm | |||||||
≥ 30 | 132 | 1.68 | 1.16–2.46 | 0.006 | 1.23 | 0.84–1.96 | 0.257 |
< 30 | 91 | ||||||
Macrovascular invasion | |||||||
Positive | 15 | 2.43 | 1.23–4.32 | 0.004 | 1.72 | 0.86–3.10 | 0.119 |
Negative | 208 | ||||||
Microvascular invasion | |||||||
Positive | 75 | 2.26 | 1.58–3.22 | < 0.001 | 1.96 | 1.36–2.83 | < 0.001 |
Negative | 148 | ||||||
Liver damage | |||||||
Liver cirrhosis | 88 | 1.36 | 0.95–1.94 | 0.085 | |||
No cirrhosis | 135 |
Significant values are in bold
HR Hazard ratio, CI Confidence interval, HBV Hepatitis B virus, HCV Hepatitis C virus, ICG Indocyanine green, RFS Relapse-free survival, AFP Alpha fetoprotein
†Kaplan–Meier method. Significance was determined by the log-rank test
‡Multivariate survival analysis was performed using Cox’s proportional hazard model