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. 2022 Oct 6;13:113. doi: 10.1186/s40104-022-00762-8

Table 3.

pH value and concentrations of SCFAs and lactate in ileal digestaa

Item CON LFM P-value
pH value 7.07 ± 0.09 6.73 ± 0.15 0.082
Acetate, µmol/g 8.49 ± 0.38 9.40 ± 0.21 0.069
Propionate, µmol/g 1.91 ± 0.16 2.09 ± 0.25 0.568
Butyrate, µmol/g 0.78 ± 0.07 1.01 ± 0.10 0.091
Valerate, µmol/g 0.24 ± 0.02 0.23 ± 0.01 0.458
Lactate, µmol/g 30.43 ± 2.76 44.09 ± 4.04 0.019

aValues are presented as mean ± SEM, n = 6; CON, a control group; LFM, a lactic acid bacteria-fermented formula milk supplementation group