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. 2022 Oct 6;12:16764. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-20779-3

Table 4.

Descriptive analysis of reduction in parasitism and emergence rates of Aenasius arizonensis females exposed to lethal doses of the insecticides.

Population Imidacloprid Profenofos Thiodicarb
E (A) I E (B) I E (A) I E (B) I E (A) I E (B) I
Junagadh 48.47 2 65.49 2 79.78 2 64.71 2 48.74 2 57.65 2
Ludhiana 35.50 2 43.92 2 68.31 2 44.71 2 27.68 1 53.73 2
Saoner 42.75 2 63.53 2 77.75 2 61.18 2 36.42 2 64.31 2
Chhindwara 62.98 2 66.27 2 81.12 3 67.06 2 52.98 2 65.10 2

Descriptive analysis (E) = Reduction in parasitism (A) or emergence (B) in percent and their respective IOBC toxicity classes (I). Parasitization and emergence rates were estimated for the females of A.arizonensis (of respective field populations) exposed to lethal doses (LC50) of imidacloprid, profenofos and thiodicarb.

E(A) = Per cent reduction in parasitization (%); E(B) denotes percent reduction in emergence (%) I refers to IOBC Toxicity classes: 1 = harmless, 2 = slightly harmful, 3 = moderately harmful, 4 = harmful.