Table 4.
Assessed cognitive domains and neuropsychological testsa.
| Author | Diagnostic criteria | Assessed cognitive domains | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Global functioning | Intelligence | Memory | Attention | Executive functions | Language | Praxia | Visuospatial ability | Processing speed | ||
| Afgin et al. (29) | CDR= 0.5 (30) | CDR | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Alkhunizan et al. (31) | MoCA < 26 88 | MoCA | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Amer et al. (33) | MoCA < 26 | MMSE MoCA |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Anstey et al. (34) | Petersen (7) | MMSE SDMT CDR |
– | RAVLT CVLT |
– | TMT A-B VF CDT |
BNT Short Form WAB |
CERAD | – | – |
| Busse et al (a) (35) | aMCI: Petersen (7) aMCI-modified: no criterion regarding subjective cognitive complaints |
SIDAM CDR |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Busse et al. (b) (36) | aMCI: Petersen (7) aMCI-modified: no criterion regarding subjective cognitive complaints |
SIDAM CDR |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Chuang et al. (37) | Albert (1) | MMSE CDR |
WMS LM | DST DSST WAISIII Symbol Searching |
Color Trails Test Stroop Color Word Test Semantic VF |
|||||
| Clark et al. (38) | Jak (13) Criterion 1: At least one test blows the cut-off Criterion 2: At least two tests below the cut-off for one cognitive domain |
– | – | WMS-R LM RAVLT BVMT-R |
– | WAIS-R DSST Stroop Color- Word Interference TMT Part B |
– | – | – | – |
| Dimitrov et al. (39) | Petersen's criteria modified by Portet (40) | MMSE CERAD |
– | MIS MIS (alternative form) |
– | – | – | – | – | – |
| Ding et al. (41) | Petersen (3) | CDR somministrato ad un proxy MMSE |
– | Stick Test AVLT Modified FOME Renminbi Test |
TMT A&B Renminbi Test |
Conflicting Instructions Task (Go/No-Go Task) Modified Common Objects Sorting Test TMT A&B |
Modified Common Objects Sorting Test Renminbi Test |
– | Stick Test | – |
| Dlugaj et al. (42) | MCI- original criteria (2.90). MCI- modified criteria: no criterion regarding subjective cognitive complaints |
ADAS | – | – | – | VF [2 subtests with a formal lexical category ('S' and 'G-R') and 2 subtests with a semantic category ('food' and 'clothes-flowers')] | – | – | – | NCT of the Nürnberg Gerontopsychological Inventory |
| Fernández -Blázquez et al. (43) | Albert (1) | CDR | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Ganguli et al. (44) | Criterion 1: DR=0.5 Criterion 2: Ad hoc Criterion 3: Petersen (3) -aMCI Criterion 4: Winblad (45) |
MMSE | WMS-R LM WMS-R VR FOME with Semantic Interference |
TMT A DSF |
TMT B CDT VF (letter P&F) |
BNT VF Categories (animals) IU Token Test |
– | WAIS-III BD | TMT A DSF |
|
| Gavrila et al. (46) | Caracciolo (47) | MMSE CAMDEX Blessed Dementia Scale Reisberg GDS |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| GjØra et al. (48) | DSM-5 | MoCA CDR IADL |
– | CERAD WLM | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| González et al. (49) | Albert (1) | SIS NIHTB PVT eCog12 |
– | B-SEVLT | – | WF DSST TMT, parts A&B |
– | – | – | WF DSST |
| Han et al. (50) | Petersen (3) | MMSE CERAD-K-C CERAD-K-N |
– | – | – | DST FAB |
– | – | – | – |
| Hanninen et al. (51) | Petersen (7) | CDR MMSE |
– | BSRT WMS VR WMS-R LM |
VF TMT, parts A&B |
VF TMT, parts A&B |
Abbreviated (15 items) BNT | – | – | – |
| Jia et al. (17) | Petersen (3) Winblad (45) | MMSE MoCA CDR |
– | WHO-UCLA AVLT | – | TMT part b. | VF (category, animals) | – | CDT | – |
| Juarez-Cedillo et al. (102) | Petersen (95) | MMSE ADAS CERAD CDR |
– | MIS RBMT SKT SBT |
SKT SBT |
– | Semantic VF | – | CDT | – |
| Juncos -Rabadan et al. (52) |
Petersen (3) | MMSE CAMCOG-R |
– | CVLT | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Katz et al. (53) | Artero (54) | BIMC CDR |
– | FCSRT WMS-R LM |
TMT part A DST |
TMT part B FAS |
Category VF (animals, vegetables, fruits) BNT |
– | WAIS-III BD DSST |
– |
| Khedr et al. (55) | – | MMSE CDR |
– | MES WMS-III LM |
– | MES | – | – | – | – |
| Kim et al. (56) | Petersen (3) | MMSE-KC CERAD-K-C CERAD-K-N |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Kochan et al. (57) | Petersen (3) | – | NART | WMS-III LM RAVLT BVRT |
TMT part A DSST |
TMT part B FAS |
BNT 30 items semantic VF (Animals) |
– | WAIS-III BD | TMT part A DSST |
| Kumar et al. (58) | Petersen (7) | MMSE SDMT CDR |
– | RAVLT CVLT |
– | TMT A-B VF CDT |
BNT Short Form WAB |
CERAD | – | – |
| Lara et al. (59) | Albert (1) | – | – | CERAD | DST | – | CERAD | – | – | – |
| Lee et al. (60) | Petersen (3) | CERAD-K-C CERAD-K-N |
– | – | DST | - | Lexical VF | – | – | – |
| Li et al. (61) | Petersen (3) | – | – | AVLT ROCF |
TMT part A SDMT |
TMT part B Stroop test |
Category VF BNT |
– | ROCF copy test CDT |
– |
| Limongi et al. (62) | Dlugaj (42) | MMSE CDT ADAS-Cog |
– | ROCF famous faces naming test SRT |
– | TMT | Phonemic VF semantic VF |
– | – | – |
| Lindgren et al. (63) | Knopman (64) | TICS-m | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Liu et al. (65) | Albert (1) | MMSE CDR ADL IADL |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Liu et al. (66) | Albert (1) | MMSE MoCA CDR GDS GAI |
– | RAVLT | SDMT DST |
Color Trails | semantic VF | – | WAIS-III BD | – |
| Lopez et al. (67) | – | 3MS TICS IQCODE |
– | BVRT | DSST | – | – | – | – | – |
| Lopez-Anton et al. (68) | Petersen (7) / DSM-5 | MMSE | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Luck et al. (69) | Original criteria (45) Modified criteria: no criterion regarding subjective cognitive complaints |
SIDAM | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Ma et al. (70) | Petersen (3) | WMS-R WAIS-R MMSE |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Meguro et al. (71) | Petersen (7) | CASI MMSE |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Mohan et al. (72) | Portet (40) | ACE | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Mooi and Hamid (73) | Shahar (74) | MMSE | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Moretti et al. (75) | Winblad (45) Definition A: no criterion regarding subjective cognitive complaints Definition B: original criteria |
MMSE GDS semi-structured neurologic checklist |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Noguchi-Shinohara, et al. (76) | Winblad (45) | MMSE CDR |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Ogunniyi, et al. (77) | Petersen (9) | IDEA | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Paddick et al. (78) | Winblad (45) | CERAD | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Parlevliet et al. (79) | Krabbe (80) | CCD | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Peltz et al. (81) | Petersen (82) | MMSE | – | CVLT | – | DSB | Category VF | CERAD Constructions | – | – |
| Petersen et al. (83) | Petersen (3) | CDR all'informatore STMS |
– | WMS-R LM WMS-R VR AVLT delayed percent retention |
– | TMT part B DSST |
BNT category VF |
Picture completion WAIS-R BD |
– | |
| Radford et al. (84) | Winblad (45) | MMSE | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Rao et al. (85) | Petersen (3) | MoCA MMSE CDR |
– | WHO-UCLA AVLT | – | TMT part B | Semantic VF (category, animals) | – | CDT | – |
| Shimada et al. (19) | Petersen (9) | MMSE NCGGFAT |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Sosa et al. (28) | Petersen (9) | CSI “D” | – | CERAD ten-wordlist learning task | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Su et al. (92) | Petersen (3) | MMSE CDR |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Teh et al. (26) | CSI'D | – | CERAD WLM CERAD WLR |
– | TMT, parts A&B figure copy |
BNT VF |
– | – | – | |
| Tognoni et al. (93) | Petersen (7) | MMSE CAMDEX CDR MDB |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Tsolaki et al. (94) | Method 1: Ad hoc
Method 2: Same criteria as method 1 but MMSE score is adjusted for age and schooling Method 3: Petersen (95) Method 4: Same criteria as method 1 but MMSE score is adjusted for age and schooling |
MMSE o HINDI for illiterate | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Tsoy et al. (96) | Winblad (45) | MoCA | – | Adapted variant D WMS | Letter cancellation together with the Bourdon Correction Test | – | – | – | Cube, pyramid, truncated pyramid | – |
| Vlachos et al. (97) | Petersen (3) | CDR MMSE |
A Greek multiple choice vocabulary test |
GVLT, immediate and delayed recall MCG Complex Figure Test, immediate and delayed recall |
TMT part A | TMT part B VF ASR Graphical Sequence Test MP months forwards and backwards |
Semantic and phonological VF BDAE (BNT short form, and selected items from CIM) |
BJLOT abbreviated form MCG Complex Figure Test copy condition CDT |
TMT part A | |
| Welstead et al. (98) | Albert (1) | MMSE | Matrix Reasoning | WMS-III LM | Symbol Search Digit Symbol Coding |
Letter-number sequencing | WAIS-III BD | |||
| Wu et al. (99) | – | MMSE | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Xu et al. (100) | Petersen (7) | MMSE MoCA WMS-R |
– | – | – | WAIS TMT |
Rapid Verbal Retrieve | – | – | – |
| Yang et al. (101) | Petersen (3) | MoCA ADL CDR |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
a
The abbreviations that are present in this table are reported in the Appendix.