Table 5.
Effects of dietary supplementation with β-glucan and/or Bacillus coagulans on blood hematological measurements of tilapia fish.
| Parameters | Dietary treatments | Pooled SEM | p-value | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNT | BG | BC1 | BC2 | BG+BC1 | BG+BC2 | |||
| Erythrocyte's constituents | ||||||||
| RBCs (× 10/mm3) | 3.09c | 3.15c | 3.28b | 3.34b | 3.58a | 3.31b | 0.03 | 0.001 |
| Hb (g/100 ml) | 9.42c | 9.50c | 9.96b | 10.20b | 10.84a | 10.0b | 0.07 | < 0.001 |
| PCV (%) | 30.5c | 31.0c | 33.0b | 33.50b | 33.50a | 33.0b | 0.54 | 0.005 |
| MCV | 94.90 | 94.78 | 96.97 | 96.7 | 95.86 | 96.07 | 0.97 | 0.557 |
| MCH | 30.30 | 30.04 | 30.20 | 30.36 | 30.16 | 30.05 | 0.19 | 0.764 |
| MCHC | 31.66 | 31.43 | 30.89 | 31.15 | 31.19 | 31.01 | 0.39 | 0.749 |
| Leucocyte's constituents | ||||||||
| WBCs (× 103/mm3) | 10.3d | 10.5cd | 12abc | 12.5ab | 13.4a | 11.6bcd | 0.46 | 0.019 |
| Het% | 18.87a | 13.33bc | 10de | 12.8cd | 8.96e | 15.52ab | 0.79 | 0.001 |
| Lym% | 68.93c | 74.29b | 78a | 75.14ab | 78.36a | 73.28bc | 1.00 | 0.005 |
| Mon% | 8.4 | 8.95 | 9 | 8.56 | 9.7 | 7.5 | 0.79 | 0.455 |
| Esin% | 1.9 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.49 | 1.98 | 0.41 | 0.489 |
| Bas% | 1.9 | 1.93 | 1.5 | 2 | 1.49 | 1.72 | 0.41 | 0.489 |
| Het (× 103/mm3) | 1.93a | 1.4b | 1.2b | 1.6ab | 1.2b | 1.8a | 0.12 | 0.019 |
| Lym (× 103/mm3) | 7.1d | 7.8cd | 9.36ab | 9.39ab | 10.5a | 8.5bc | 0.32 | 0.003 |
| Mon (× 103/mm3) | 0.87 | 0.94 | 1.08 | 1.07 | 1.3 | 0.87 | 0.12 | 0.171 |
| Esin (× 103/mm3) | 0.20 | 0.16 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.20 | 0.23 | 0.05 | 0.848 |
| Bas (× 103/mm3) | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.25 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.05 | 0.568 |
RBCs, red blood cell count; Hb, hemoglobin; PCV, packed cell volume; MCV, mean corpuscular volume; MCH, mean corpuscular hemoglobin; MCHC, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration; WBCs, white blood cell count; Het, Heterophil; Lym, Lymphocyte; Mon, Monocyte; Esin, Eosinophil; Bas, Basophil.
One-way ANOVA non-significant for P > 0.05. The different letters within the same raw indicated to significance variation. Data were presented as the mean ± pooled standard error.