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. 2022 Aug 15;19(3):792–804. doi: 10.14245/ns.2143116.558

Table 2.

Variables related to surgery

Variable UBE-ULBD UBE-LD p-value χ2 t Z
Operating time (min) 160.38 ± 53.98 123.68 ± 26.59 0.000 - 5.878
EBL (mL) 100 (50–100) 50 (50–100) 0.125 - - 1.532
Postoperative hospital stays (day) 6.36 ± 2.04 5.97 ± 2.91 0.276 - 1.092 -
Approach side (n) 0.707 0.141
 Left 67 54 - -
 Right 40 36 - -
Surgical failure 7 (6.54) 5 (5.56) 0.773 0.083 - -

Values are presented as mean±standard deviation, median (interquartile range), or number (%).

UBE-ULBD, unilateral biportal endoscopy unilateral laminotomy bilateral decompression; UBE-LD, unilateral biportal endoscopy lumbar discectomy; EBL, estimated blood loss.