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. 2022 Aug 17:10.1111/cch.13043. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1111/cch.13043

TABLE 5.

Factors associated with the clinical range of depression in adolescent COVID‐19 survivors (n = 74)

Unadjusted OR (95% CI) p Adjusted OR (95% CI) p
Gender (girl) 1.146 (0.399–3.288) .800
Age (years) 1.148 (0.854–1542) .361
Duration of hospitalization (days) 1.041 (0.922–1.176) .517
Duration a (months) 0.863 (0.688–1.082) .201 .754 (0.434–1.308) .315
UCLA loneliness scores 1.141 (1.068–1.219) <.001 1.123 (1.009–1.249) .033
RCADS‐total anxiety scores 1.193 (1.097–1.298) <.001 1.205 (1.080–1.345) .001
Parents' depression scores b 1.107 (1.024–1.196) .010 .841 (0.664–1.065) .152
Parents' anxiety scores b 1.103 (1.022–1.192) .012 1.314 (1.037–1.665) .024
CRP positivity 1.944 (0.677–5.584) .217 1.212 (0.142–10.315) .861
Neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio 1.037 (0.841–1.279) .734
Monocyte/lymphocyte ratio 4.369 (0.308–61.926) .276
Systemic immune‐inflammation index 1.00 (0.99–1.001) .999

Abbreviations: CRP, C‐reactive protein (mg/L); RCADS, Revised Children's Anxiety and Depression Scale. p‐values <.05 are shown in bold type.

a

After COVID‐19 infection to psychiatric assessment.

b

Depression and Anxiety Stress Scale. (DASS‐21).