TABLE 5.
Factors associated with the clinical range of depression in adolescent COVID‐19 survivors (n = 74)
Unadjusted OR (95% CI) | p | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | p | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gender (girl) | 1.146 (0.399–3.288) | .800 | ‐ | |
Age (years) | 1.148 (0.854–1542) | .361 | ‐ | |
Duration of hospitalization (days) | 1.041 (0.922–1.176) | .517 | ‐ | |
Duration a (months) | 0.863 (0.688–1.082) | .201 | .754 (0.434–1.308) | .315 |
UCLA loneliness scores | 1.141 (1.068–1.219) | <.001 | 1.123 (1.009–1.249) | .033 |
RCADS‐total anxiety scores | 1.193 (1.097–1.298) | <.001 | 1.205 (1.080–1.345) | .001 |
Parents' depression scores b | 1.107 (1.024–1.196) | .010 | .841 (0.664–1.065) | .152 |
Parents' anxiety scores b | 1.103 (1.022–1.192) | .012 | 1.314 (1.037–1.665) | .024 |
CRP positivity | 1.944 (0.677–5.584) | .217 | 1.212 (0.142–10.315) | .861 |
Neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio | 1.037 (0.841–1.279) | .734 | ‐ | |
Monocyte/lymphocyte ratio | 4.369 (0.308–61.926) | .276 | ‐ | |
Systemic immune‐inflammation index | 1.00 (0.99–1.001) | .999 | ‐ |
Abbreviations: CRP, C‐reactive protein (mg/L); RCADS, Revised Children's Anxiety and Depression Scale. p‐values <.05 are shown in bold type.
After COVID‐19 infection to psychiatric assessment.
Depression and Anxiety Stress Scale. (DASS‐21).