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. 2022 Sep 23:10.1111/sms.14240. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1111/sms.14240

TABLE 1.

Baseline characteristics of the sample

Control Exercise Control Exercise
Age (years) 46.0 ± 9.5 44.6 ± 9.9 Number of symptoms 8.7 ± 4.4 7.9 ± 3.6
Female sex 16 (80) 13 (68) Weeks of symptoms 36.7 ± 23.4 29.3 ± 16.8
Symptoms Evolution of symptoms
Low‐grade fever 3 (15.0) 4 (21.1) Fluctuating course 11 (55.0) 9 (47.4)
Fatigue 16 (80.0) 16 (84.2) Progressive improvement 17 (85.0) 12 (66.7)
Dyspnea 12 (60.0) 11 (57.9) Intensity of symptoms
Myalgia 10 (50.0) 8 (42.1) Mild 7 (35.0) 10 (52.6)
Headache 9 (45.0) 8 (42.1) Moderate 11 (55.0) 6 (31.6)
Loss appetite 6 (30.0) 2 (10.5) Severe 2 (10.0) 3 (15.8)
Weight loss 1 (5.0) 2 (10.5) Medication
Chest pain 8 (40.0) 2 (10.5) Taking any medication 12 (60.0) 14 (73.7)
Cough 3 (15.0) 3 (15.8) Antidepressants 7 (35.0) 7 (36.8)
Loss of smell/taste 9 (45.0) 5 (26.3) Benzodiazepines 6 (30.0) 7 (36.8)
Low mood 11 (55.0) 7 (38.9) Bronchodilators 7 (35.0) 3 (15.8)
Anxiety 6 (30.0) 6 (31.6) Toxic habits
Lack concentration 10 (50.0) 12 (63.2) Alcohol 0 (0.0) 2 (10.5)
Brain fog 10 (50.0) 11 (61.1) Active smoker 1 (5.0) 2 (11.1)
Memory problems 10 (50.0) 11 (61.1) Former smoker 6 (30.0) 6 (33.3)
Sleep disturbances 11 (55.5) 9 (47.4) Comorbidity
Dizziness 3 (15.0) 4 (21.1) Hypertension 0 (0.0) 1 (5.3)
Palpitations 5 (25.0) 4 (21.1) Diabetes 0 (0.0) 1 (5.3)
Hair loss 5 (25.0) 5 (26.3) Asthma 3 (15.0) 2 (10.5)
Diarrhea 5 (25.0) 0 (0.0) Structural heart disease 2 (10.0) 1 (5.3)
Nausea/vomiting 1 (5.0) 0 (0.0) Cerebrovascular disease 0 (0.0) 1 (5.3)
Abdominal pain 4 (20.0) 3 (15.8) Psychiatric conditions 4 (20.0) 7 (36.8)

Note: Data are frequencies and percentages (n [%]) or means and standard deviation (M ± SD).