Table 1.
Cognitive functioning.
Baseline Mean ±SD | Sleep deprivation Mean ±SD | T-value | P-value | Cohen's d | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PVT | RT | 285.98 ± 27.79 | 316.09 ± 74.54 | −2.142 | p =0.044 | 0.447 |
Lapses | 2.83 ± 2.55 | 2.74 ± 3.29 | 1.28 | p = 0.214 | 0.024 | |
FS | 2.69 ± 2.63 | 2.65 ± 3.31 | 0.058 | p = 0.954 | 0.012 | |
BART | RT | 737.76 ± 900.03 | 367.19 ± 327.08 | 2.868 | p = 0.009 | 0.598 |
Total pumped | 136.65 ± 19.64 | 133.69 ± 27.70 | 0.640 | p ≥ 0.05 | 0.113 | |
Total ballpop | 12.73 ± 2.13 | 12.21 ± 3.074 | 0.972 | p > 0.05 | 0.203 | |
DSST | RT | 925.23 ± 115.21 | 951.99 ± 140.13 | −1.44 | p > 0.05 | 0.301 |
CR | 86.04 ± 9.71 | 84.47 ± 12.33 | 0.983 | p > 0.05 | 0.205 | |
LOT | RT | 7169.69 ± 3099.28 | 6300.22 ± 3340 | 2.36 | p = 0.028 | 0.491 |
CR | 12.43 ± 3.96 | 11.91 ± 4.15 | 0.619 | p = 0.542 | ||
EC | 3.41 ± 1.86 | 2.94 ± 2.39 | 0.090 | p = 0.180 | 0.289 | |
VOLT | RT | 2184.93 ± 824.35 | 1785.52 ± 500.06 | 3.005 | p = 0.007 | 0.627 |
CR | 16.08 ± 1.59 | 16.73 ± 1.76 | −1.845 | p = 0.079 | 0.385 | |
MPT | RT | 494.79 ± 78.96 | 459.82 ± 52.51 | 2.37 | p = 0.027 | 0.494 |
NBACK | RT | 615.88 ± 91.22 | 603.53 ± 87.38 | 0.471 | p > 0.05 | 0.098 |
CR | 47.83 ± 8.25 | 49.91 ± 6.71 | −1.44 | p >0.05 | 0.302 | |
AM | RT | 2125.97 ± 1006.95 | 1683.74 ± 501.38 | 2.85 | p = 0.009 | 0.594 |
CR | 16.96 ± 2.74 | 17.21 ± 3.32 | −0.371 | p = 0.714 | 0.077 |
This table demonstrates the means, standard deviations, p-values, and effects sizes for pre- and post-tests on cognitive measures using the computerized Joggle tests.
RT, Reaction time; CR, Correct responses; FS, False starts; Total pumped, Total ballons pumped; Total ballpop, Total balloons popped; and EC, excess clicks.